问题 简答题

【学以致用 明理践行】

(12分)探究情境,回答问题。

(1)小芳的表现反映出她有____________心理。

(2)(2分)(2)作为同学,小玲应该__________________________________。(2分)

(1)王某侵犯张某的权利是______________。(2分)

(2)张某 * * 的正确途径有_______________。(2分)

(1)小刚是在自觉履行______________义务。(2分)

(2)小刚履行这一义务依据的法律是_____________。(2分)

答案

情境一:(1)闭锁。(2分)

(2)关心、尊重她。或:积极主动与她交流等。(2分)

情境二:(1)财产所有权。(2分)

(2)调解。或:诉讼等。(2分)

情境三:(1)受教育。(2分)

(2)义务教育法、宪法等。(答出一部法律名称即可,2分)

题目分析:本题是对基础知识的考查,较为简单。情境一:从小芳总是独来独往,可以看出她有闭锁心理。作为同学可以用符合实际的方法来帮助她。情境二:财产所有权是指所有人依法对自己的财产享有占有、使用、收益和处分的权利。王某的做法是侵犯了张某的财产所有权。财产所有权受到侵犯时,应及时寻求法律救助,依靠法律维护自己的合法权益。确认财产所有权的归属,极其重要。情境三:小刚的做法是正确的,是在自觉履行受教育义务。小刚履行这一义务依据的法律可答教育法、义务教育法、宪法等都可以。

点评:本题考查对闭锁心理、财产所有权和受教育的认识。切实保护公民的合法财产及其所有权,对于维护公民的正常生活,激励其积累财富、创造财富,具有重要意义。受教育是法律赋予我们的基本权利,是我们成长和发展的基础。

单项选择题

On a weekday night this January, thousands of flag-waving youths packed Olaya Street, Riyadh’s main shopping strip, to cheer a memorable Saudi victory in the GCC Cup football final. One car, rock music blaring from its stereo, squealed to a stop, blocking an intersection. The passengers leapt out, clambered on to the roof and danced wildly in front of the honking crowd. Having paralyzed the traffic across half the city, they sped off before the police could catch them.
Such public occasion was once unthinkable in the rigid conformist kingdom, but now young people there and in other Gulf states are increasingly willing to challenge authority. That does not make them rebels: respect for elders, for religious duty and for maintaining family bonds remain pre-eminent values, and premarital sex is generally out of the question. Yet demography is beginning to put pressure on ultra-conservative norms.
After all, 60% of the Gulf’s native population is under the age of 25. With many more of its citizens in school than in the workforce, the region faces at least a generation of rocketing demand for employment. In every single GCC country the native workforce will double by 2020. In Saudi Arabia it will grow from 3.3m now to over 8m. The task of managing this surge would be daunting enough for any society, but is particularly forbidding in this region, for several reasons.
The first is that the Gulf suffers from a lopsided labor structure. This goes back to the 1970s, when ballooning oil incomes allowed governments to import millions of foreign workers and to dispense cozy jobs to the locals. The result is a two-tier workforce, with outsiders working mostly in the private sector and natives monopolizing the state bureaucracy. Private firms are as productive as any. But within the government, claims one study, workers are worth only a quarter of what they get paid.
Similarly, in the education sector, 30 years spent keeping pace with soaring student numbers has taken a heavy toll on standards. The Saudi school system, for instance, today has to cope with 5m students, eight times more than in 1970. And many Gulf countries adapted their curricula from Egyptian models that are now thoroughly discredited. They continue to favor rote learning of "facts" intended to instill patriotism or religious values.
Even worse, the system as a whole discourages intellectual curiosity. It channels students into acquiring prestige degrees rather than gaining marketable skills. Of the 120, 000 graduates that Saudi universities produced between 1995 and 1999, only 10,000 had studied technical subjects such as architecture or engineering. They accounted for only 2% of the total number of Saudis entering the job market.

According to the author, the Saudi education system is characterized by its excessive emphasis on

A.technical creativity.

B.intellectual cognition.

C.conservative values.

D.nonconformist images.

选择题