问题 论述题

(8分)

为应对国际金融危机,国家采取了一系列促进房地产市场健康发展的政策。这些政策对于提振信心、活跃市场、促进住房消费和投资,实现保增长、扩内需、惠民生的目标发挥了重要作用。2009年以来,新建商品住房成交面积有较大幅度增加,保障性住房建设速度加快,380多万户低收入家庭解决了住房困难问题。但是,随着房地产市场的回升,一些城市出现了房价上涨过快等问题,应当引起高度重视。为保持房地产市场的平稳健康发展,会议要求,按照稳定完善政策、增加有效供给、加强市场监管、完善相关制度的原则,继续综合运用土地、金融、税收等手段,加强和改善对房地产市场的调控。重点是在保持政策连续性和稳定性的同时,加快保障性住房建设,加强市场监管,稳定市场预期,遏制部分城市房价过快上涨的势头。

材料中体现了哪些哲学道理?并结合材料予以说明。

答案

(8分)

①正确意识能促进客观事物发展。(1分)为应对国际金融危机,国家采取了一系列促进房地产市场健康发展的政策。这些政策对于提振信心、活跃市场、促进住房消费和投资,实现保增长、扩内需、惠民生的目标发挥了重要作用。这是意识的能动作用原理的具体运用。(1分)            

②集中力量解决主要矛盾。(1分)重点是在保持政策连续性和稳定性的同时,加快保障性住房建设,加强市场监管,稳定市场预期,遏制部分城市房价过快上涨的势头,这是当前集中力量解决主要矛盾的体现。(1分)

③2009年以来,新建商品住房成交面积有较大幅度增加,保障性住房建设速度加快,380多万户低收入家庭解决了住房困难问题。但是,随着房地产市场的回升,一些城市出现了房价上涨过快等问题,应当引起高度重视,体现了一分为二的观点。(2分)

④随着房地产市场的回升,一些城市出现了房价上涨过快等问题,应当引起高度重视,这是科学地分析了我们面对的国际和国内的经济形势得出的结论。体现了一切从实际出发/具体问题具体分析。(2分)

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film maker Walter Disney.  He

had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon films for children. When Walter Disney

heard Nash's voice, he said, 16Stopl That's our duck!"

     The duck was now the famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film the Wise Little

Hen, Donald lived in an old houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a

star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audiences liked him because he was lazy and

greedy (贪婪), and because he lost his temper very easily. And they loved his voice when he became

angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄儿).  Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse

himself, probably because he wasn't goody-goody ( 伪善者) like Mickey.

     In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of

Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the places of the USA in the world, and safety in

the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new cartoons.

     Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on TV and

hear that famous voice.

1. The first Donald Duck film appeared in _____.

A. 1933

B. 1934

C. 1966

D. 1965

2. Clarence Nash was _____.

A. a cartoon film

B. a writer of the film Donald Duck

C. a film maker

D. the man who made the voice for Donald Duck

3. Walter Disney hired (雇佣) Clarence Nash because _____.

A. his voice sounded like a duck

B. he looked just like a duck

C. he was Walter Disney's good friend

D. people loved his voice

4. From the passage we know that _____ made Donald Duck cartoons.

A. Mickey Mouse

B. Clarence Nash

C. Walter Disney

D. Pluto

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Clarence Nash was very famous before he went to see Walter Disney.

B. Mickey Mouse was lazy and greedy, and more popular than Donald Duck.

C. Because Clarence Nash died, no one could hear the famous voice.

D. People liked Donald Duck better than Mickey Mouse because he wasn't goody-goody.

选择题