问题 论述题

材料五 作为俄罗斯的最大邻国,自康熙时代至今,中俄、中苏的关系可谓恩怨交织、纠缠不休。2009年10月14日国家 * * 胡 * * 会见了俄罗斯 * * 普京。胡 * * 表示,中俄战略协作伙伴关系的发展给两国人民带来了实实在在的利益,也对促进世界的和平稳定与发展繁荣发挥了重要作用。中方高度重视对俄关系,始终把发展中俄关系作为中国外交优先方向之一。中方愿与俄方共同努力,把握机遇,继往开来,进一步增强政治互信,加强战略协作,深化务实合作,特别是能源、高科技、人文等领域的合作,把中俄战略协作伙伴关系推上新的高度。

(5)请运用经济常识说明中俄能源、科技合作的原因。(10分)

(6)运用政治常识说明中俄共建和发展战略伙伴关系的原因。(10分)

答案

(5)①市场经济具有开放性和竞争性,有利于利用国际国内两个市场两种资源。(2分)②经济全球化客观要求,有利于互通有无、调剂余缺、优化资源配置;有利于取得较好的经济效益,节约社会劳动;有利于吸收和引进先进的科技成果。(6分)③长期和互利的基础上签署能源领域、科技领域合作的政府间、部门间协议,将促进两国经济发展并加强亚太地区乃至世界的能源安全。(2分)

(6)①和平与发展是当今时代的主题。面对世界多极化和经济全球化发展的趋势,中俄把战略伙伴关系推到新的高度,是促进世界和平与发展的必然要求。(4分)②国家间的关系是有国家利益和国家力量决定的。中俄共建和发展战略伙伴关系,符合双方的共同利益。(4分)③中俄深化合作有利于建立公正合理的国际新秩序,有利于维护地区乃至世界的和平、稳定与发展。(2分)

阅读理解

If you travel to a new exhibition at the San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers, you will have chances to see some meat-eating plants. Take bladderworts, a kind of such plant, for example. They appear so small and grow in a quiet pond. "But these are the fastest known killers of the plant kingdom, able to capture a small insect in 1/50 of a second using a trap door!"

Once the trap door closes on the victim, the enzymes(酶)similar to those in the human stomach slowly digest the insert. When dinner is over, the plant opens the trap door and is ready to trap again.

Meat-eating plants grow mostly in wet areas with soil that doesn't offer much food nutrition. In such conditions, these amazing plants have developed insect traps to get their nutritional needs over thousands of years. North America has more such plants than any other continents.

Generally speaking, the traps may have attractive appearance to fool the eye, like pitcher plants, which get their name because they look like beautiful pitchers full of nectar(花蜜).

Hair-like growths along the pitcher walls ensure that nothing can escape, and the digestive enzymes can get to work. A tiny insect can be digested in a few hours, but a fly takes a couple of days.

Some of these pitchers are large enough to hold 7.5 liters. Meat-eating plants only eat people in science fiction movies, but sometimes a bird or other small animals will discover that a pitcher plant isn't a good place to get a drink.

小题1:From Paragraph 1,we learn that bladderworts can_ .

A.kill an insect in a second

B.digest a fly in a few hours

C.be found floating on a quiet lake

D.capture an insect in 1/50 of a second小题2:If the trap door of a meat-eating plant is closed, the plant is

A.fooling insects into taking a sip

B.producing nectar

C.tempting insects to come close

D.enjoying a dinner小题3:Meat-eating plants can grow in wet and poor soil because they .

A.can get nutrition from animals

B.don't need much food nutrition

C.can make the most of such conditions

D.have developed digestive enzymes小题4:What can be captured by meat-eating plants for food?

A.A child.

B.A dog

C.A little bird.

D.A little fish.

填空题