语言基础知识（共25小题，每题1分，计25分）
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子的意思完整正确
小题1: All the children should receive basic ____________ (教育).
小题2: We often see the public sign “No ____________ (吸烟).”
小题3: Don’t ____________ (触摸) the animals. They are very dangerous.
小题4:You will be ______________ (惩罚) if you are found copying others’ homework.
小题5: At last the charity show was very _____________ (成功).
B) 请根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题6:He can speak many foreign languages, ___________ (include) Russian.
小题7:Too much drinking is ____________ (harm) to the health.
小题8: Children should be taught to spend their free time ____________ (wise).
小题9: Last year the river near my home _____________ (pollute) by rubbish.
小题10: The old woman has got used to ____________ (live) a simple life.
小题11:Dr. Black felt tired because he had two ____________ (operate) yesterday.
小题12: They should go to school instead of ____________ (work) to support their family.
小题13:The parents want their children to be (health).
小题14: They raise money by ____________ (sell) Christmas cards.
小题15:It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.
C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。
A: Our school is going to 小题16: a charity show next weekend.
B: Really? Who will you raise money for?
A: For girls in the west of China.
B: Are you going to invite some local 小题17: ?
A: Yes. We will 小题18: invite some leaders from the government.
B: That’s great. They will give you 小题19: support.
A: Yes. And I think everyone in our school should 小题20: the show.
B: You’re right. It’s meaningful to help the girls return to school.
小题21: ________小题22: ________ 小题23:__________小题24: ________小题25:____________
D) 句型转换
小题26: The desk is very heavy. The little boy can’t carry it. (合并成一句)
The desk is _______ heavy for the little boy ________ carry.
小题27:It’s meaningful. We help the blind people see again. (合并成一句)
It’s meaningful for us _______ _______ the blind people see again.
小题28: My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday. (改为被动语态)
A teddy bear to me for my birthday by my aunt.
小题29: They will build a new school in the town center next year. (改为被动语态)
A new school will __________ __________ in the town center next year.
小题30: He has been a League member for 2 years. (对画线部分提问)
________ _________ has he been a League member?
HCl+HClO （3.）Cl2+2NaOH=NaCl+NaClO+H2O （4）15.6
HCl+HCO。（3）A和B反应的方程式为：Cl2+2NaOH=NaCl+NaClO+H2O。（4）在反应2Na2O2+2 H2O= 4NaOH+ O2↑中，每产生标准状况下的氧气22.4L，消耗的Na2O22mol.即156g.现在产生了2.24 L气体G(标准状况)，则消耗Na2O2质量为15.6g.