《天朝田亩制度》规定：“凡天下，树墙下以桑，凡妇，蚕绩缝衣裳。凡天下，每家五母鸡，二母彘，无失其时。”下列主张与其相同的是
A．《墨子》：“农夫早出暮入，耕稼树艺……妇人夙兴夜寐，纺绩织纴”
B．《明夷待访录》：“夫工固圣王之所欲来，商又使其愿出于途者，盖皆本也。”
C．《黄书》：“大贾富民者，国之司命者也。”
D．汉文帝“弛山泽之禁……除田租税之半”
答案：A
题目分析：材料体现的是《天朝田亩制度》之下的小农经济的情形，体现了男耕女织的生活。A项体现的是小农经济的情况，故选A。BCD项都主张发展商品经济，因此均错误。
点评：古代的农业经济是考试常考的知识点。小农经济是在生产力发展水平还比较低的情况下存在的一中的生产形态。小农经济的相关情况如小农经济春秋时期产生，根本原因在于生产力的发展，小农经济的特点如男耕女织、自给自足，保守性，封闭性，脆弱性等都需要把握。此外，还需了解农业经济的三个特点：种植业为主，家畜饲养业为辅；精耕细作；男耕女织、自给自足。
A few weeks ago，our dog，which we had kept for more than ten years，had to be put down.First，a tumor on her stomach got worse，and she was very ____.Then，the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she ___ lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another ____. When I first found out，I was very sad and cried a lot.She was more like a sister to me than a ___.But I was also angry at my stepfather，Steve，who told us the ___ a week after it happened.He ____ because he didn't want to worry us，and he didn't want me to get depressed (抑郁的)and fail my exams.I just thought she was ____ at the animals' hospital. I think you know all the ____ that went through my head：She was my dog！Why didn't he tell us earlier？I didn't even get to say goodbye. People in my family have a ____ of keeping things from me to protect me，such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer ____ she had already improved.All I could think was：Not again! I ____ to my mum，and she said，“I know.I'm ____，too.”I opened my mouth to shout.And then she added，“I'm so angry with Steve that he had to ____ through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words，I shut up my mouth.I had been so ____ on myself.I hadn't thought about ____ Steve was going through.That dog was his baby.He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to ____ her life，and then kept in silence for an entire ____.All my anger melted away，and all I felt was ____. It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we ____ the pain of others.At that moment，my mum's words were an incredible ____ that I'll never forget.
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