问题 改错题

材料一: 窃闻东西各国之强,皆以立宪法开国会之故。国会者,君与民共议一国之政法也。                                     ——康有为《请定立宪开国会折》

材料二:……追本溯源,……只因为拥护德、赛两先生,闹了多少事,流了多少血,德、赛两先才渐渐从黑暗中把他们救出,引到光明世界。我们现在认定只有这两位先生可以救治中国政治上、道德上、学术上、思想上一切的黑暗。                       ——陈独秀

材料三:“中国从鸦片战争起沦为半殖民地半封建社会,中国成了世界上著名的“东亚病夫”,从那时起的近一个世纪,我国的有识之士包括孙中山都在寻求中国的出路。”

请回答:

(1)材料一康有为等人“君主立宪”的政治主张,这代表了哪一阶级的要求?(2分)

(2)材料三中的“德、赛两先生”是指什么?(2分)为宣传“德、赛两先生”,陈独秀等人发起什么运动?(2分)回顾这场运动,你觉得我们对待西方文化应持有怎样的正确态度?(2分)

以孙中山为代表的资产阶级革命派寻求的中国出路是什么?(2分)为此中国历史发生了什么大事?(2分)

答案

(1)资产阶级(2分)

(2)民主和科学(2分)新文化运动(2分)取其精华、去其糟粕(或有批判的学习)(2分)

(3)在中国发展资本主义,建立资产阶级共和国。(2分)辛亥革命(2分)

(1)根据所学,康有为是资产阶级的改良派。(2)指民主和科学,新文化运动,对待东西方文化要批判继承,取其精华、去其糟粕。以孙中山为代表的资产阶级革命派想在中国发展资本主义,建立资产阶级共和国,为此发动了辛亥革命。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say "yes", and we shake our heads when we want to say "no ". Some people can't hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures(手势).People from other countries often have to do it if they don't know your language.

     Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One

day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his

mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say "Bring me something to

eat". The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood

that he didn't want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another

man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there

was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.

1. Sometimes people move their heads     _  when they want to say "yes".

A. right and left  

B. fast and slow    

C. hard and easy      

D. up and down

2. If people want to say  _     ,they may shake their heads.

A. "no"  

B. "yes"  

C. "words"  

D. "OK"

3. If you can't __     ,you may talk with the help of gestures.

A. write and read    

B. say or sing  

C. hear and speak    

D. go or come

4. The American wanted  ___   .

A. to drink a cup of tea            

B. to go to bed

C. to have some food              

D. to talk with the waiter

5. If people want the waiter to bring them something ___    , they'd better put their hands on their stomach.

A. to drink      

B. to write        

C. to speak        

D. to eat

单项选择题