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问题 多项选择题

潘某拟成立一家经济咨询的个人独资企业，他的以下行为合法的是：

A．将企业名称确定为恒通经济咨询有限公司

B．企业注册资本为1万元

C．规定企业的财产均为其个人所有

D．以其家庭的住房为经营场所

答案

参考答案：B,C,D

解析：本题考查个人独资企业法的相关规定。　　 根据《个人独资企业法》第8条规定：设立个人独资企业必须具备下列条件：(一)投资人为一个自然人；(二)有合法的企业名称；(三)有投资人申报的出资；(四)有固定的生产经营场所和必要的生产经营条件；(五)有必要的从业人员。其中，规定必须有投资人申报的出资，但未规定注册资本最低限额，因此注册资本可以为1万元。同时，只要有固定的生产经营场所即可，不限其地点。另外，第11条规定："个人独资企业的名称应当与其责任形式及从事的营业相符合。"因此，名称中不能含有"有限"字样。第2条中还规定个人独资企业的财产为投资者个人所有，因此C项也合法。

单项选择题

给煤机常见故障的现象之一是（）不足。

A、出力

B、张紧力

C、压力

D、电流
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问答题

(46)The climatic phenomenon that is being blamed for floods, hurricanes and early snowstorms also deserves credit for encouraging plant growth and helping to control the pollutant linked to global warming, a new study shows.
E1 Nino—the periodic warming of eastern Pacific Ocean waters—causes a burst of plant growth throughout the world, and this removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, researchers have found.
(47)The new study shows that natural weather events，such as the brief warming caused by E1 Nino, have a much more dramatic effect than previously believed on how much carbon dioxide is absorbed by plants and how much of the gas is expelled by the soil.
Atmospheric carbon dioxide, or CO2, has been increasing steadily for decades. This is thought to be caused by an expanded use of fossil fuels and by toppling of tropical forests. Scientists have linked the CO2 rise to global warming, a phenomenon known as the greenhouse effect. (48)Alarmed, nations of the world now are drawing up new conservation policies to reduce fossil fuel burning, in hopes of reducing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
But David Schimel of the National Center for Atmospheric Research，a co-author of the new study, says that before determining how much to reduce fossil fuel burning we should consider the effects of natural climate variations on the ability of plants to absorb CO2.
Schimel said satellite measurements of CO2, plant growth and temperature show that natural warming events such as E1 Nino at first cause more CO2 to be released into the atmosphere, probably as the result of accelerated decay of dead plant matter in the soil. But later, within two years, there is an explosion of growth in forests and grasslands, which means plants suck more carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.
" We think that there is a delayed response in vegetation and soil to the warming effects of such phenomena as E1 Nino, and this leads to increased plant growth, " said Schimel.
(49)However, he said, it is not clear whether the warming by E1 Nino causes a net decrease in the buildup of CO2 over the long haul. " We don’t really know that yet, " said Schimel. What the study does show, however, is that the rise and fall of CO2 in the atmosphere is ply influenced by natural changes in global temperature, said B. H. Braswell of the University of New Hampshire, another co-author of the study.
Braswell said that in years when the global weather is cooler than normal, there is a decrease in both the decay of dead plants and in new plant growth. This causes an effect that is the opposite of E1 Nino warming: CO2 atmosphere levels first decline and later increase.
(50) " I think we have demonstrated that the ecosystem has a lot more to do with climate change than was previously believed," said Braswell, " Focusing on the role of human activity in climate change is important, but manmade factors are not the only factors. \
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