问题 选择题

城市化是人口和产业活动在空间上集聚的过程。读图回答1—2题。

1、引发图中人口流动的主要因素是[ ]

A、经济因素

B、环境因素

C、政治因素

D、文化因素

2、下列关于城市化过程对地理环境影响的叙述,正确的是 [ ]

A、城市化的发展使城乡之间的发展差距变大

B、城市化过程促使传统文化向现代文明广泛渗透

C、城市化的推进使某一区域的自然生态系统逐步向人工生态系统转变

D、城市化过程使劳动力从第二产业向第一、第三产业大规模转移

答案

1、A

2、C

阅读理解

What would happen if you tried to blow a soap bubble in freezing weather? Would it freeze solid(固体) and fall to the ground? Would you have to hit it to break it? These questions happened to me on a cold winter day. It was too cold to play in the snow, but it was a perfect time to experiment with blowing frozen bubbles.

To blow frozen bubbles, I used dishwashing soap and a drop of glycerin(甘油) to make it even better. I chose a place out of the wind, and blew bubbles the same way I always do. I watched to see what would happen. Here’s what I learned.

If the temperature is low enough, the skin of the bubbles frosts over (结霜), becoming cloudy instead of clear. And what about those rainbow swirls(旋转) you see in soap bubbles? The rainbow colors stay even when the bubbles frost, but they don’t swirl anymore. The bubbles still stay in the air. They don’t fall to the ground any faster than they would on a warm summer day.

When these frozen bubbles break, they don’t turn into small water drops as summer bubbles do. They turn into flashing rainbow confetti(碎屑) and move slowly to the ground. Sometimes a frozen bubble will roll across the snow without breaking. If nothing disturbs the bubble, it may stay there for a long time. Sometimes I could catch a bubble and hold it until the heat of my hand made it pop.

I learned another thing about blowing frozen bubbles. It’s so interesting that I want to try it again next year.

小题1:It is the perfect time to blow frozen bubbles on a ___________day.

A.cold winter

B.warm spring

C.hot summer

D.sunny autumn小题2:When the frozen bubbles break, _________.

A.they make a big sound

B.they turn into small drops

C.they fall to the ground like rain

D.they become rainbow confetti小题3:The purpose of the passage is _______.

A.to learn how to do a science experiment

B.to show the experiment of blowing frozen bubbles

C.to discover games that are fun to play in the snow

D.to invent a new kind of soap that makes stronger bubbles

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