问题 阅读理解

There was once a young man called Paul in a village in the USA. Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didn’t have to work. Mr Smith, a neighbour of his, was a blacksmith (铁匠). He used to work in his shop all day. Paul spent hours and hours watching how the blacksmith worked every day. “Young man, why don’t you try your hand to make a shoe tack (铁钉), even it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith one day, “ Maybe it will be useful to you some day.” Finally, the lazy boy began to have a try. After practicing some times, he became skilled and could make very nice tacks.

Years later, Paul’s father died and he lost all the things because of a war (战争). He had to move to another country and live by himself. It happened that there were many shoemakers paying high prices to buy tacks for the shoes, because in that part of the country there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes. Paul went to talk with them. He told them that he would make the tacks if they could help him find a workshop in the village. The shoemakers agreed. Then Paul made a lot of money by making tacks. “How funny it is!” he said to himself, “Even by making shoe tacks, one can become rich.”

小题1:Why didn’t Paul have to work?

A. Because he couldn’t do anything.

B. Because he was too lazy.

C. Because his father was very rich.

D. B and C.

小题2:What’s the Chinese meaning of skilled?

A.熟练的.

B.适应的.

C.自信的.

D.巧妙的.小题3:What did Paul do after his father died because of the war?

A.He travelled to another country.

B.He moved to another country.

C.He learned to make shoes.

D.He started a workshop.小题4:How many kinds of people appeared in the story except Paul ?

A.Five.

B.Four.

C.Three.

D.Two.小题5:What can we learn form the story?

A.Making tacks is important.

B.Wars can make people hard-working.

C.Nothing is difficult to learn.

D.Everything you learned may be useful.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:B

小题5:D

小题1:根据文章内容“Paul was very lazy because his father was a rich farmer and he didn’t have to work.”可知答案为D

小题2:根据单词的意思可知答案为A

小题3:根据文章内容“Years later, Paul’s father died and he lost all the things because of a war (战争). He had to move to another country and live by himself”可知答案为B

小题4:根据文章内容可知答案为B

小题5:根据文章大意可知答案为D

多项选择题 案例分析题

病历摘要:患者女,35岁,主诉双耳鸣伴听力下降15年。患者15年前无明显诱因出现右耳鸣,为“营营”样低频声,在医院检查予以咽鼓管吹张治疗,改善不明显。之后不久由于感冒出现左耳流脓,症状时好时坏。25岁妊娠期时发现右耳听力下降较明显,听电话有困难,当时未在意,未行任何治疗。近5年来,左耳未再出现流脓,但听力呈进行性下降,目前与人交流受影响,为此入院。检查:右耳鼓膜完整,紧张部可见小钙化斑。左耳鼓膜紧张部干性中等大穿孔,鼓膜有钙化斑,鼓室内可见黄白色不平之斑块。音叉检查C256,Weber'stest偏右,Rinne'stest双耳均阴性,Schwabach'stest双耳延长。

在镫骨手术中,下列哪些做法正确?()

A.切断镫骨肌肌腱时,将镰状刀伸入肌腱下方,向上挑,以切断肌腱

B.对于足板粘膜处出血的小血管,可用肾上腺素棉粒压迫止血,或用激光止血

C.足板钻孔时,针深入前庭勿超过2mm,以免误伤球囊

D.取足板前,用细吸引管(7号针头)在前庭窗龛缘低压吸引止血及清除残留碎片

E.若遇足板浮动,可用小钩钩住足板上残留的镫骨足弓基部内面,向前上提拉

F.若足板碎片坠入前庭,可用细吸引管(7号针头)将其吸出

G.足板碎片已坠入前庭深处者,用微型镊子取出

H.如遇镫井喷,则立即用脂肪组织填塞漏洞,用明胶海绵加压,尽速中止手术

单项选择题 A1型题