问题 听力题

根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。

小题1:There is a d___________ newspaper and we can read it every day.

小题2:He lives all by h__________ in that large house.

小题3:You must wait your turn. Be p_________.

小题4:He used to go to Europe by a_________.

小题5:The hero’s d______ made the people in the country very sad.

答案

小题1:daily

小题2:himself

小题3:patient

小题4:airplane

小题5:death

题目分析:

小题1:句意:有一份日报,我们每天可以读。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词daily,每日的,做定语。

小题2:他一直自己住在那所大房子里面。结合语境及首字母可知填反身代词himself,做介词宾语。

小题3:联系上文,你不许等到轮到你。可知下文意思为,请耐心点。结合语境及首字母,可知填形容词patient,耐心的,作表语。

小题4:联系上文,他过去常常去欧洲,可知乘飞机。结合首字母可知填airplane,飞机。

小题5:联系下文,可知这位英雄的死让这个国家的人们非常伤心。联系前文名词所有格及首字母,可知填名词death,抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

阅读理解

任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。

    Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and

others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these

things. But I don't agree with them.

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of

others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if

we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.

(1) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting

as soon as possible.

    In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example,

turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not

to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (2) Waste can be

stopped one day, if we do our best.

任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)

1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)

    _________________________________________________________

2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)

(1) _________________________________________________________

(2) _________________________________________________________

任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

3. __________________________________________________________

4. __________________________________________________________

任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)

5. __________________________________________________________

单项选择题