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问题 口语交际，情景问答题

仿照下面的句式，以“青春”开头，再续写两个句子，组成文意连贯的排比句。（4分）

青春是盛开的鲜花，用它艳丽的花瓣铺就人生的道路；。

答案

示例：青春是盛开的鲜花，用它艳丽的花瓣铺就人生的道路；

青春是美妙的乐章，用它跳跃的音符谱写生活的旋律。

青春是翱翔的雄鹰，用它矫健的翅膀抨击广阔的天宇。

青春是奔腾的河流，用它倒海的气势冲跨陈旧的桎梏。

本题考查“仿用句式”考点，能力层次为E，侧重“表达应用”能力的考查。解答仿写题，先明确仿写要求，后分析例句特点。

单项选择题

What’s your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you heard thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom (1) events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, (2) children younger than three or four (3) retain any specific, personal experiences.

A variety of explanations have been (4) by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia". One argues that the hippo-campus; the region of the brain which is (5) for forming memories, does not mature until about the age of two. But the most popular theory (6) that, since adults don’t think like children, they cannot (7) childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or (8) one event follows (9) as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental (10) for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fit the (11) . It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new (12) for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren’t any early childhood memories to (13) . According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else’s spoken description of their personal (14) in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten (15) of them into long-term memories. In other (16) , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about (17) --Mother talking about the afternoon (18) looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Oceanz Park. Without this (19) reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form (20) memories of their personal experiences.

Notes: childhood amnesia 儿童失忆症。

（8）（）

A.narratives

B.forecasts

C.communications

D.descriptions
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多项选择题

对设计单位的专项评价包括对（）的评价。

A.执行国家有关法规和本地区电力行业文件的情况

B.参加本地区电网工程建设的组织机构及人员素质

C.工程项目设计水平状况

D.有待改进和完善的问题
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