根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
小题1:Tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sister’s (twelve) birthday.
小题2:My cousin is made (study) with his new friends in USA.
小题3:—What’s your favorite fruit?
—I like apples __________ (well).
小题4:On (child) Day, our classmates sent a lot of stationary to the school in the disaster area.
小题5:So they ordered Armstrong to cut the __________ (fly) short and he successfully brought the spacecraft down into western Pacific Ocean.
小题6:Mother is busy __________ (prepare) for the coming big dinner in the kitchen.
小题7:—How was your day off yesterday?
—Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________(eighty)birthday. We had a big cake.
小题8:—Will you take part in the Chinese writing competition next week?
—Sure. I consider it as a chance to prove________ (me).
小题9:If you want to improve your English, you should practice________ (speak) it as much as possible in and out of class.
小题10:—You will be ________ (welcome) if you speak loudly in the place like this.
— I’ve got it. Thank you.
小题1:twelfth
小题2:to study
小题3:best
小题4:Children’s
小题5:flight
小题6:preparing
小题7:eightieth/80th
小题8:myself
小题9:speaking
小题10:unwelcome
题目分析:
小题1:句意:汤姆正在忙着准备庆祝他妹妹的第十二个生日。结合语境及所给单词,可知填序数词twelfth,第十二,作定语。
小题2:我的表弟被送去美国和他的新朋友们学习了。不定式做补足语表示具体的将要进行的动作,make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,当变为被动语态时,要把不定式符号加上,故填to study。
小题3:句意:你最喜欢的水果是什么?——我最喜欢苹果。结合语境可知填well的最高级best,做状语。
小题4:联系下文,可知此处指的是儿童节,根据所给单词,可知填名词所有格Children’s,注意儿童节是所有儿童的节日,故要用复数形式的名词所有格。
小题5:联系前文定冠词the,可知填fly的名词形式flight,航班,飞行,做宾语。注意flight是抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。
小题6:短语be busy doing sth忙着做某事。故填动名词preparing,准备。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是我奶奶的第八十个生日,根据所给单词可知填序数词eightieth/80th,第八十个。
小题8:句意:你参加下周举行的中文书法比赛吗?——当然了。我把它作为一个提升我自己的机会。结合语境及所给单词,可知填me的反身代词形式myself,我自己。
小题9:句意:如果你想提高你的英语,无论课内还是课外你应该尽可能多的联系说英语。动名词做宾语表示抽象含义,结合语境可知填动名词speaking,说,做宾语。
小题10:句意:如果你在这样一个地方大声说话,你将会不受欢迎。——我知道了。谢谢你。结合语境可知填welcome的否定形式unwelcome,不受欢迎的,作表语。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。