问题 选择题

Here are some potatoes, please ________.

A.cut it up

B.cut them up

C.cut up it

D.cut up them

答案

答案:B

题目分析:it人称代词主格,宾格,它,指代前文提到的单数事物;them人称代词宾格,他们,指代前文提到的复数事物。当宾格人称代词作由动词(vt. )+副词构成的短语的宾语时,一般要放在动词后面,副词前面。句意:这有些土豆,请把它们切碎了。结合语境可知下文代词指代前文的复数名词potatoes,故选B。

点评:代词之间的最大区别就是指代对象不同,在句子中的语法功能不同。如主格人称代词不能作宾语,宾格人称代词不能作主语等。宾格人称代词的位置,也是常考内容之一,熟记规则即可。

单项选择题
单项选择题

Passage One


It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of" gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the toad are becoming horrible. Eye,body knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calmness so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive,let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

It is not always right for drivers to______.

A.master roadmanship

B.recognize politeness when they see it

C.encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want

D.give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness