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问题 选择题

为了经济的可持续发展，我们必须保护水资源。下列做法错误的是 

A．生活污水任意排放

B．工业废水经过处理后再排放

C．农业上合理施用农药和化肥

D．应用新技术、新工艺减少污染物的产生

答案

答案：A

考点：

专题：化学与环境保护．

分析：为实现可持续发展，我们应该采取行政、法律、经济、技术等综合措施，防止水污染、水源枯竭、水土流失和水流阻塞，以保证和限制不合理利用水资源．

解答：解：为了保护水资源，我们应该：

A、生活污水任意排放，会污染环境、周围的水源．故A错误；

B、工业废水经过处理后排放，不会污染海水、河水等．故B正确；

C、农业上合理使用农药和化肥，尽量少用水、少污染水，故C正确；

D、应用新工艺，新技术减少污染物的产生，有利于保护环境．故D正确；

故选A．

点评：地球上的水资源十分有限，我们要多种措施并举，保护水资源、保护环境．

默写题

补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。（6分）

小题1:对酒当歌，人生几何_____________，______________。（曹操《短歌行》）

小题2:__________ ，__________。无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来。(杜甫《登高》)

小题3:__________，__________。此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。（李商隐《锦瑟》）
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单项选择题

In Bassaria a group of that country’s most senior judges has criticized the uniform mandatory sentences recently introduced for certain specific crimes. The judges argue that such sentences, by depriving them of all discretion in setting sentences, make it impossible for them to consider either aggravating or extenuating circumstances and so make it impossible to achieve true justice — the fitting of the severity of the punishment to the gravity of the particular crime.
Which of the following, if true, provides the pest evidence for the claim that in Bassaria the newly introduced mandatory sentences are not necessarily a change for the worse with respect to achieving true justice as defined in the argument

A．Before mandatory sentencing, judges in eastern Bassaria imposed strikingly different sentences from those in western Bassaria for equally grave instances of the same kind of offense.

B．In Bassaria the frequency of crimes that have been made subject to mandatory sentences is lower now than it was just prior to the introduction of mandatory sentencing.

C．The law introducing mandatory sentences was passed in the legislature of Bassaria by a large majority and is unlikely to be repealed in the foreseeable future.

D．There used to be a wide difference between the minimum and the maximum sentences allowed by law in cases of crimes now subject to mandatory sentences.

E．(E) In Bassaria judges are appointed for life and are thus not easily influenced by political pressure groups.
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