问题 选择题

李某是一国有企业工程师,去年工资收入36000元,奖金8000元,个人专利转让收人  5000元;其妻开一家个体杂货店,年收15000元;家里有房出租,年收入6000元。去年,李某一家按劳分配收人和按生产要素分配收入分别是

A.44000元 26000元

B.36000元 19000元

C.49000元 21000元

D.44000元 11000元

答案

答案:D

题目分析:按劳分配适用于公有制经济。国有企业工程师的工资收入36000元,奖金8000元是按劳分配收入。个人专利转让收入5000元和家里购买债券,年收入6000元是按生产要素分配收入。按个体劳动者的劳动成果分配适用于个体经济。其妻开一家个体杂货店,年收入15000元是按个体劳动者的劳动成果分配。故本题选D项。

点评:要知道一种收入属于哪种分配方式,首先要知道这个收入属于什么经济制度,因为生产决定分配,基本经济制度决定分配方式。公有制对应的是按劳分配,个体经济对应的是按个体劳动者的劳动成果分配,私营经济和外资经济对应的是按生产要素分配。

阅读理解

Dear Sir,

I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.

1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?

2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.

I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.

I hope to hear from you soon.

Yours sincerely

Tom Green

小题1:Who is Mr. Tom Green probably writing this letter to?

A.His friend.

B.The owner of a hotel.

C.A reader.

D.His father.小题2:When did they get to the hotel?

A.On May 15th.

B.A week ago.

C.Last year.

D.On a cold morning.小题3:What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?

A.The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.

B.The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.

C.He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.

D.The service in the hotel was very excellent.小题4:What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?

A.He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.

B.He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.

C.He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.

D.He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.小题5:What kind of letter is it?

A.An invitation letter.

B.A thank-you letter.

C.A sorry letter.

D.A complaint letter.

问答题 简答题