问题 完形填空

任务型阅读(每空1分,共10分)(注意大小写,每空不只一词)
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.  For example , too many tourists can crowed public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic , the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely .They forget how much the tourism help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. I f tourism grows too quickly. people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.
On the other hand , if there is not enough tourism , people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example , a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build .If the room is not used most of the time , the owners of the hotel will lose money. 
Title:1._____________
 
Advantages
l Developing economy
l 4.________________
l Advancing 5._______
l 6.________employment
 
2___________
l Having a bad effect on other7._________
l Bringing over-crowdedness
l Causing pressure8._______
 
3_______________
l Large hotel
l 9.________     
l 10.________
l Other support facilitiles
 
答案

71.Tourism 72.Disadvantages 73.Conditions 74.Keeping the customs and beauty 75.the well-being\economy of local people 76.Increasing\Bringing77.industries78.on traffic 79.Airports 80.First-class roads

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《在莫泊桑葬礼上的演说》,完成1——4题。

在莫泊桑葬礼上的演说

[法国]左  拉

  ①请允许我以法兰西文学的名义讲话,作为战友、兄长、朋友,而不是作为同行向吉·德·莫泊桑致以最崇高的敬意。

  ②我是在居斯塔夫·福楼拜家中认识莫泊桑的,他那时已在18岁到20岁之间。此刻他又重现在我的眼前,血气方刚,眼睛明亮而含笑,沉默不语,在老师面前像儿子对待父亲一样谦恭。他往往整整一个下午洗耳恭听我们的谈话,老半天才斗胆插上片言只语;但这个表情开朗、坦率的棒小伙子焕发出欢快的朝气,我们大家都喜欢他,因为他给我们带来健康的气息。他喜欢剧烈运动,那时流传着关于他如何强悍的种种佳话。我们却不曾想到他有朝一日会有才气。

  ③《羊脂球》这杰作,这满含柔情、讥嘲和勇气的完美无缺的作品,爆响了。他下车伊始就拿出一部具有决定意义的作品,使自己跻身于大师的行列。我们为此感到莫大的愉快;因为他成了我们所有看着他长大而未料想到他的天才的人的兄弟。而从这一天起,他就不断地有作品问世,他高产、稳产,显示出炉火纯青的功力,令我惊叹。短篇小说、中篇小说,源源而出,无限地丰富多彩,无不精湛绝妙,令人叹为观止;每一篇都是一出小小的喜剧,一出小小的完整的戏剧,打开一篇令人顿觉醒豁的生活的窗口。读他的作品的时候,可以是笑或是哭,但永远是发人深思的。

  ④莫泊桑在15年中发表了将近20卷作品,如果他活着,毫无疑问,他还可以把这个数字扩大三倍,他一个人的作品就可以摆满一个书架。可是让我说什么呢?面对我们时代卷帙(zhì)浩繁的产品,我有时真有点忧虑不安。诚然,这些都是长期认真写作的成果。……不过,对于荣誉来说这也是十分沉重的包袱,人们的记忆是不喜欢承受这样的重荷的。那些规模庞大的系列作品,能够留传后世的从来都不过是寥寥几页。谁敢说获得不朽的不更可能是一篇300行的小说,是未来世纪的小学生们当作无懈可击的完美的典范、口口相传的寓言或者故事呢?

  ⑤先生们,这就是莫泊桑光荣之所在,而且是更牢靠、最坚实的光荣。那么,既然他以昂贵的代价换来了香甜的安息,就让他收着对自己留下的作品永远富有征服人心的活力这一信念,香甜地安息吧。他的作品将永生,并将使他获得永生。

1、作者在这篇演说中,是从哪些方面对莫泊桑进行高度评价的。(多选,填序号)(   )

A、外貌    

B、作品     

C、勇气   

D、才气     

E、喜好

2、莫泊桑初入文坛便能“跻身于大师行列”,请你以第②段的描述为依据说说他具备了哪些优秀品质。

________________________________________________________

3、阅读第③段,简要说出莫泊桑的作品具有哪些特点。

(1)________________________________________________________          

(2)________________________________________________________          

(3)________________________________________________________

4、第④段中,作者侧重从哪个方面对莫泊桑的作品进行评价?

________________________________________________________ 

单项选择题 配伍题