问题 单项选择题

人本主义心理学家强调( )。

A.认知与情绪

B.环境与教育

C.动机与人格

D.潜意识与驱力

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 人本主义心理学家具有四个共同的认识:①强调着重从整体上理解人的动机和人格。②强调人的尊严和价值,尊重每一个体的自由选择,根据自己的意向,确定其自身存在的意义。③人的意识能穿越传统的、现实的、文化的界限,因而具有创造性和无限发展的潜在可能性。④人性研究的重点是意识经验,应该遵循现象学途径。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Guess who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 24-year-old Guo Jingming, who

earned $ 1.4 million last year, according to the Ne.7u York Times.

     Guo started his writing career in high school when he won first prize in a national writing contest

in 2001. His first book, City of Fantasy, came out soon after the contest and went on to sell more than

1. 5 million copies.

    Almost all Guo's novels include a shy hero who gets good grades. He mostly writes about the sad

feelings of his young characters. These teenagers deal with loneliness by sitting alone for long hours

under trees and on rooftops. "Xiaosi(Guo's nickname), I will always be with you!" A reader wrote in

Guo's blog. "My main goal (目标) is to tell the story well and have everyone like it," Guo said.

     In fact, Guo is seen more as an idol than as a writer. His handsome outlooking, cross-dressing and

strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books. Many fans are eager to

get his autograph.

    But today he faces what may be more dangerous threat (威胁): even younger writers. The past few

years have seen the rise of a group of teenage writers, sometimes called the "Post-90s" generation.

However Guo seems to have plans to meet them. Next year, he will hold a national competition for

these rivals (对手).

l. Why is Guo Jingming the most successful young writer in China?    

A. Because he is the youngest writer.

B. Because he lives in New York.

C. Because he got the greatest achievement.

D. Because he likes writing novels.

2. When did he win his first prize?  

A. In primary school.    

B. In high school.

C. In college.          

D. After leaving school.

3. The word "idol" probably means "_____" in Chinese.

A. 年轻人    

B. 模特

C. 榜样      

D. 偶像

4. Who will compete (竞争) with G u o in the following years? 

A. Famous writers.

B. Some teenage writers called "Post-90s".

C. Some readers.

D. A shy hero.

5. Which is wrong according to the passage?  

A. There's a shy hero who gets good grades in most of his novels.

B. His first book sells well.

C. Guo wants to make every reader like his story.

D. He wants to earn money through the competition.

单项选择题