问题 口语交际,情景问答题

仿照引号中的句子续写评论“临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网”的语段。(6分)

小题1:古往今来,大凡有所建树者,无不是临渊之后退而结网者。“如果哥伦布只是‘临渊羡鱼’,而不去劈风斩浪,扬帆远航,他又怎么会有发现新大陆的创举?

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小题2:“如果只是‘临渊羡鱼’,而不去开通丝绸之路,张骞又怎会有通西域那鞍前的潇洒?”

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答案

小题1:“如果哥白尼只是‘临渊羡鱼’,而不去苦心观测,创立新说,他又怎么会写出《天体运行》这一巨著?”

小题2:“如果只是‘临渊羡鱼’,而不去开辟海上航线,鉴真又怎会有渡东海那水上的风流?”

题目分析:可从“形似”和“神似”两个方面进行相似联想。从文段看,填小题1:的句子结构是“如果×××只是……而不去……他又怎么会……”的格式。填小题1:的句子结构是“如果只是……而不去……×××又怎会……”。在仿造句子时,必须运用这一格式,以保持“形似”。至于“神似”则要注意“不……”与“又怎会有……”之间的联系。它们之间都是勇于实践与成果丰硕的因果关系,此外,列举的人物,应该是中外名人,而且都有“临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网”的特点。

完形填空
完形填空。
     The purpose of a letter of application (求职信) is to help you to "sell" yourself. It should state   1   the
job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have   2  . It should be simple, human,
personal and brief without   3   out any necessary facts.
     In writing a letter of application, keep in   4   that the things a possible employer is most   5   to want to
know about are your qualifications(条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is
perhaps the most important part.   6   the first few sentences fail to   7   the reader's attention, the rest of
the letter may not be   8   at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer
not   9   your own need or desires. For example, instead of beginning with "I saw your   10   in today's
newspaper," you might say "I have made a careful   11   of your advertising during the past six months" or
"I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives   12   your product and why
they like it."
Try to   13   generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now   14  . College graduates
looking for their first positions often ask "What can I  15   in a letter? Employers want experience-which,
naturally, no   16   has." The answer is that everything you have ever done is   17 .
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter.   18   a specific request for an interview or give
the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent   19   is to enclose(内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter. That makes it   20   for a possible employer to get in touch with
you.
( )1.A. clearly     
( )2.A. found        
( )3.A. sending      
( )4.A. brain      
( )5.A. probable    
( )6.A. While      
( )7.A . pay        
( )8.A. kept        
( )9.A. to           
( )10.A. advertisement
( )11.A. watch      
( )12.A. change      
( )13.A. avoid    
( )14.A. losing      
( )15.A. offer    
( )16.A. worker      
( )17.A. success    
( )18.A. Make      
( )19.A. result    
( )20.A. happier    
B. carefully
B. done      
B. taking  
B. sight    
B. possible
B. Although
B. win      
B. continued
B. for     
B. report    
B. search  
B. make      
B. remember  
B. applying  
B. supply  
B. beginner
B. development
B. Ask      
B. decision  
B. easier    
C. obviously
C. known      
C. leaving  
C. order      
C. likely    
C. As      
C. show      
C. written  
C. into      
C. article    
C. study    
C. sell      
C. protect  
C. preparing  
C. mean      
C. owner    
C. practice    
C. State    
C. promise    
C. cheaper    
D. easily  
D. heard      
D. picking    
D. mind        
D. able        
D. If          
D. fix        
D. read        
D. from        
D. introduction
D. discussion  
D. use        
D. gain        
D. fitting    
D. provide    
D. manager    
D. experience  
D. Get        
D. idea        
D. safer      
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