问题 选择题

The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of ________ carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables they had bought there.

A.whom

B.them

C.who

D.which

答案

B

题目分析:此题考查独立主格结构。结构是:逻辑主语+非谓语,分析句子成分可知逗号后面的部分无谓语,要填的部分是非谓语结构 “carrying…”的逻辑主语的一部分。所以不是定语从句,不能用关系代词。选B。

点评;此题很容易误选,许多同学会认为句中逗号后是一个非限制性的定语从句,但实质上是错的,原因是空格后根本不是一个句子,因为没有谓语。记住要分析句子成分。

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完形填空。
     I came to study in the US last fall. My life had been    1    since I arrived at Andover. Although I had several
outside-class activities, I hadn't taken any official leadership position.
     This    2    changed when I received an e-mail from Ms Griffith, my cluster (一组, 一群) dean (主任),    3    
that a new female DC Rep was needed. DC Rep    4    Discipline Committee Representative.    5    boarding
school (寄宿学校) students break serious rules, like using    6   , getting drunk or cheating in their studies. The
punishments given to such students are    7    by a DC Rep, a house adviser, two student representatives, the
cluster president and the cluster dean. I was interested in becoming a DC Rep for my cluster, Pine Knoll,    8    
so were other students. We had to hold an election and Ms Griffith asked us to write    9    to be sent to
everyone in Pine Knoll.
     I thought hard about what to write. I didn't want to make any   10  , because they are difficult to keep. So I
started my speech by explaining   11   I wanted to become a DC Rep. "I want to serve Pine Knoll and also learn
how American boarding schools carry out discipline," I wrote   12  .
     I made three   13   that said, "Vote For Teresa" and put them on every exit of my dorm (宿舍) so that people
would   14   my name when they went to vote.
     Although I tried hard, I didn't win the election. I was   15  , but my positive (乐观的) nature did not allow me
to   16   for very long. I actually   17   when my friends tried to   18   me, "Teresa, I am sorry."
     "Don't be sorry for me. I'm very happy to have taken part in the election," I said.
     It is true that the process is much more important than the   19  . I am surprised and happy to   20   my
hidden courage.
( )1. A. hard      
(     )2. A. condition  
(     )3. A. explaining  
(     )4. A. stands for  
(     )5. A. Usually   
(     )6. A. computers  
(     )7. A. realized   
(     )8. A. but      
(     )9. A. articles   
(     )10. A. mistakes   
(     )11. A. how      
(     )12. A. openly     
(     )13. A. posters   
(     )14. A. recognize  
(     )15. A. satisfied  
(     )16. A. put down   
(     )17. A. smiled    
(     )18. A. encourage 
(     )19. A. reason    
(     )20. A. know      
B. terrible     
B. situation   
B. writing     
B. asks for     
B. Sometimes   
B. drugs      
B. given      
B. although     
B. speeches     
B. movements   
B. whether     
B. easily      
B. advertisements   
B. remember     
B. surprised   
B. feel down   
B. cried      
B. cheer      
B. attitude     
B. find        
C. happy    
C. time     
C. saying    
C. calls for  
C. Often    
C. cars     
C. determined  
C. or       
C. compositions   
C. promises   
C. when     
C. fluently   
C. pictures   
C. forget    
C. disappointed 
C. look down  
C. laughed   
C. comfort   
C. result    
C. invent    
D. simple       
D. life           
D. talking          
D. looks for      
D. Seldom       
D. mobiles        
D. made           
D. therefore      
D. introductions  
D. requests       
D. why            
D. honestly                      
D. rules          
D. see            
D. helpless         
D. lie down       
D. sorrowed       
D. persuade     
D. aim            
D. discover       
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