问题 多项选择题

下列有关法律问题的判断,表述正确的是:()

A.事实判断由于根据的是事实依据,所以不存在真伪的区别

B.规范分析的方法是价值判断的手段

C.事实判断主要是解决客观存在的法律究竟为何的问题

D.价值判断是规范式判断的方式

答案

参考答案:C,D

解析:所谓价值判断,是指某一特定的客体对特定的主体有无价值、有什么价值、有多大价值的判断。所谓事实判断,在法学上是指用来指称对客观存在的法律原则、规则、制度等所进行的客观分析与判断。事实判断的研究方法有规范分析方法、社会实证方法、历史实证方法。所以选项B错误C正确。   价值判断与事实判断区别在于:(1) 判断的取向不同,前者以主体为取向,后者以现存的法律制度为取向;(2) 判断的维度不同,前者带有个人印记,具有很强的主观性,后者在于达到对现实法律的客观认识;(3) 判断的方法不同,前者是一种规范性判断的方式;后者是一种描述式判断方式;(4) 判断的真伪不同,前者真伪取决于主客体之间价值关系的契合程度,后者真伪在于其与客体的真实情况是否相符合。所以A错误D正确。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Ben Jones was walking home from school one day when he saw a black cat. It was walking across the

srteet in front of him.Ben stopped, turned around, and walked down a different srteet to go home. Why did he

do that?

     "It's unluchy when a black cat crosses the street in front of you," says Ben, "I did not want to walk down

that street!"

     Many people think that some things bring bad luch of good luck. For example, some people think that 13

is an unlucky number. They never invite 13 people to a party.

     "I never walk under a ladder (梯子)," says Ben. "And I never open an umbrella inside the house. They both

bring bad luck."

     And what brings good luck? "We have a horseshoe over the front door of our house for good luck," says

Ben.  

     "And when I find a peney on the ground, I always pick it up. That brings me good luck all day!"

1. Why did Ben turn aroundd when he saw the black cat crossing the street?

A. Because he thought it was unlucky.

B. Because he disliked a black cat.

C. Because he was afraid of the cat.

2. In western countries,which number do some people think is unlucky?

A.  4.

B. 10.

C. 13.

3. Which of the following things can bring people good luck?

A. Opening an umbrella inside the house.

B. Walking under a ladder.

C. Picking up a penny on the ground.

4. Where does Ben's family have a horseshoe?

A. Over the front door.

B. Inside the house.

C. Under a ladder.

5. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. A black cat.

B. Good luck and bad luck.

C. Good things can bring good luck.

填空题