问题 单项选择题

软件设计包括软件的结构、数据接口和过程设计,其中软件的过程设计是指______。

A.模块间的关系

B.系统结构部件转换成软件的过程描述

C.软件层次结构

D.软件开发过程

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[知识点] 结构化分析方法,数据流图,数据字典,软件需求规格说明书
[评析] 软件设计包括软件结构设计、数据设计、接口设计和过程设计。其中结构设计是定义软件系统各主要部件之间的关系;数据设计是将分析时创建的模型转化为数据结构的定义;接口设计是描述软件内部、软件和操作系统之间及软件与人之间如何通信;过程设计则是把系统结构部件转换成软件的过程性描述。

单项选择题
阅读理解

The fact that blind people can see things using parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color.If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it.Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packed in brown.These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology.

Some of our preferences are clearly psychological.Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement.Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people's mind.People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure.Red is exciting.Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color.Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.

小题1:The passage tells us that salesmen have____ .

A.tried colors on blind people

B.found out that colors affect sales

C.developed a special subject of color psychology

D.discovered the relationship between color and psychology小题2:It can be inferred from the passage that__ _.

A.blind people cannot sense color differences

B.foods sell well in green or blue wrappings

C.w hat color we prefer depends on our state of mind

D.a bright color has exactly the opposite effect to red小题3:The most effective color in the passage for warning people is____.

A.red

B.dark blue

C.green

D.bright yellow小题4:If someone is in an angry mood, which color is better for him to become quiet?

A.Red.

B.Dark blue.

C.Brown.

D.Bright yellow小题5:Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?

A.Colors and Feelings

B.Colors and Sales

C.The Blind and Colors

D.Preferences for Colors