问题 阅读理解
  Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying ,‘Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friend and keep it?
A Chinese writer Bai  Xun tells young students some smart ways to find friends. She says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.  
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks .A good friend should be kind and patient .For example , if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should they do when you have a fight with your friend ? You have to talk to him or her .When there is no one around , have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrongly, and explain why you did this or that . Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小题1:Bai Xue wants to tell students the ways to ______ .
A.find friendsB.plant treesC.get happyD.keep fit
小题2:What makes a good friend ?A good friend should ________ .
A.be lovely and coolB.be kind and patient
C.have lots of moneyD.have good looks
小题3: According to the text, you can ______ your friend after a fight.
A.buy a present forB.never say a word to
C.have a dinner withD.write a letter to
小题4:. Which of the following is NOT told in the text?
A.Tell your friend how you are feeling. B.Say what your friend has done wrongly.
C.You will make new friends soon in a new place.
D.Explain why you did this or that.
小题5:.What is the best title for the text?
A.Teenagers and friendship.B.The good friends around you.
C.The trouble of growing up.D.The care and keeping of friendship.
答案

小题1: A

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题4:C

小题5:D

小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“A Chinese writer Bai  Xun tells young students some smart ways to find friends.”理解可知。

小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“A good friend should be kind and patient .”理解可知。

小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“What should they do when you have a fight with your friend ? You have to talk to him or her .When there is no one around , have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.”理解可知。

小题4:理解归纳题,通读文中语句理解可知。

小题5:标题理解归纳题,根据文中语句“But how do you find real friend and keep it?”理解可知。

材料题

阅读下列材料,结合所学知识回答问题。

材料一 1932年,罗斯福在马萨诸塞州的一次群众集会上发表演说:“当一个国家的贫困和失业人数超过了国家所能承受的范围和程度,那政策的调整只能成为政府唯一的选择,而且是越快越好。”——《世界现代史资料汇编》

材料二 《全国工业复兴法》包括三个方面内容:一是建立国家复兴管理局。二是由国家举办各种公共工程,减少失业大军。三是适当提高劳工地位,改善劳工待遇。劳工组织有与资方谈判的权利,雇主不得以工人参加何种工会作为雇佣条件。雇主必须遵守最高工时和最低工资限额,不得雇佣童工。——苗枫林《世界改革史》

材料三 1933年5月通过《紧急救济法令》,到1936年止,政府大约支出30亿美元用于失业救济。1935年提出《社会保障法》,在全国范围内推行养老金制度和失业保险制度——高德步《世界经济通史》

(1)材料一反映了罗斯福关注什么社会问题?

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(2)材料二中有关社会保障的内容有哪些?《全国工业复兴法》旨在复兴美国工业,但为什么涉及社会保障问题?

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(3)关于“新政”中的社会保障措施,有人认为主要是为克服危机而采取的临时性措施,有人认为主要是为维护资产阶级民主制而进行的长期性制度建设。请选择你认同的一种观点并简要说明理由。

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单项选择题