问题 单项选择题

生态农业的生产以资源的永续利用和生态环境保护为重要前提,根据生物与环境相协调适应、物种优化组合、能量物质高效率运转、输入输出平衡等原理,运用系统工程方法,依靠现代科学技术和社会经济信息的输入来组织生产。通过食物链网络化、农业废弃物资源化,充分发挥资源潜力和物种多样性优势,建立良性物质循环体系,促进农业持续稳定地发展,实现经济、社会、生态效益的统一。 根据以上文字,下列说法错误的是( )

A.生态农业是一种知识密集型的现代农业体系,是农业发展的新型模式

B.生态农业能把分散的、局部的单项农业技术综合集成起来形成集约优势

C.生态农业是以生态经济系统原理为指导建立起来的综合性农业体系

D.生态农业是兼顾资源、环境、效率、效益的一种现代农业生产模式

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 本题是细节判断题。我们可根据文段逐项比对:由“依靠现代科学技术和社会经济信息”可知A项正确;由“根据生物与环境相协调适应、物种优化组合、能量物质高效率运转、输入输出平衡等原理”可知,C项正确;由文段最后一句话可知D项正确。只有B项在文中找不到依据的材料,故本题选C。

完形填空

One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early, so I _______ (41) my car by a small park, and _______ (42) for her.
As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running _______ (43) on the grass as his mother _______ (44) from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been ______ (45) free from some sort of prison .The boy would then fall to the grass , (46) up , without looking back at his mother , run as_______ (47) as he could ,again , still with a smile on his face ,as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself , “why aren’t most adults this way ?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even _______ (48) a second attempt. They would be so _______ (49) that they would not try again if someone saw them fall .Or , because they fall , they would find a good _______ (50) for themselves that they’re not fit for it . They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a _______ (51) experience. They try again and again until they _______ (52) .The answer must be that they have not connected“falling down” with the word “failure”. As a _______ (53), they are not discouraged in any way .Besides, they _______ (54) think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In other words ,they allow themselves to make _______ (55), so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence (坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
小题1:
A.leftB.stoppedC.repairedD.drove
小题2:
A.waitedB.cared C.preparedD.looked
小题3:
A.carefully B.anxiously C.freely D.easily
小题4: 
A.watched B.noticed C.surveyedD.supported
小题5: 
A.cutB.kept C.found D.set
小题6:
A.hold B.getC.end D.pick
小题7:
A.well B.long C.fastD.soon
小题8: 
A.makeB.provide C.practice D.discover
小题9: 
A.confused B.embarrassedC.exhaustedD.surprised
小题10:
A.cause B.sign C.chance D.excuse
小题11: 
A.learning B.running C.teaching D.falling
小题12: 
A.progress B.improve C.achieve D.succeed
小题13:
A.decision B.result C.reason D.matter
小题14:.
A.hardly B.perfectly C.probably D.nearly
小题15:.
A.mistakes B.choices C.plans D.wishes
【点评】此题的选材注重选择与孩子们生活很接近的教育性故事,教会孩子如何面对失败。做题过程中要学会根据上下文来推测答案,有时在文中甚至可以找到原词,所以遇到不会的题目不必害怕,做好记号,沉着应对。
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