问题 单项选择题

某省政府系统集成项目预算投资为2600万元,主要分为工程α、工程β和工程γ3部分。该项目招标文件中规定:工程γ应由具有一级资质的企业承包,工程β和工程γ应由具有二级及以上资质的企业承包,招标人鼓励投标人组成联合体投标。
在参加投标的公司中,A、B、C、D、E、F为能够承建工程γ的集成公司,G、H、I、J、K为能够承建工程β的集成公司,L、M、N、P为能够承建工程γ的集成公司。除了H、K、M、N公司为二级资质企业外,其余均为一级资质企业。上述公司分别组成联合体投标,各联合体具体组成如表所示。

各联合体的组成表

联合体编号
联合体组成A、HB、FD、KE、LG、NC、J、PI、M
按联合体的编号,以下描述中错误的是______。

A.编号为Ⅰ和Ⅳ的投标联合体投标无效
B.编号为Ⅱ和Ⅵ的投标联合体投标有效
C.编号为Ⅴ和Ⅶ的投标联合体投标有效
D.编号为Ⅰ和Ⅲ的投标联合体投标无效

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 根据《中华人民共和国招标投标法》第三十一条规定“……联合体各方均应当具备承担招标项目的相应能力;国家有关规定或者招标文件对投标人资格条件有规定的,联合体各方均应当具备规定的相应资格条件。由同一专业的单位组成的联合体,按照资质等级较低的单位确定资质等级……”,能承建工程β的H公司为二级资质企业,其与具有一级资质的A公司组成的联合体(编号Ⅰ)的资质为二级,不符合该项目招标文件中“工程应由具有一级资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为无效投标。
同理,能承建工程β的K公司为二级资质企业,其与具有一级资质的D公司组成的联合体(编号Ⅲ)的资质为二级,不符合该项目招标文件中“工程应由具有一级资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为无效投标。
B、F公司均为一级资质企业,故联合体编号Ⅱ的资质为一级,符合该项目招标文件中“工程应由具有一级资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为有效投标。
同理,E、L公司均为一级资质企业,故联合体编号Ⅳ的资质为一级,符合该项目招标文件中“工程应由具有一级资质的企业承包,工程γ应由具有二级及以上资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为有效投标。
虽然N公司为二级资质企业,其与具有一级资质的G公司组成的联合体(编号Ⅴ)的资质为二级,但其符合该项目招标文件中“工程β和工程应由具有二级及以上资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为有效投标。
C、J、P公司均为一级资质企业,故联合体编号Ⅵ的资质为一级,符合该项目招标文件中“工程应由具有一级资质的企业承包,工程β和工程γ应由具有二级及以上资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为有效投标。
虽然M公司为二级资质企业,其与具有一级资质的I公司组成的联合体(编号Ⅶ)的资质为二级,但其符合该项目招标文件中“工程β和工程γ应由具有二级及以上资质的企业承包”的相关规定,为有效投标。
综上所述,编号为Ⅰ和Ⅲ的投标联合体投标无效;其他编号(即Ⅱ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ、Ⅶ)的投标联合体投标有效。

阅读理解

When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault. "or "I know I'm late,  but it's not my fault;  the car broke down. "It is probably not your fault,  but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and can do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner's key to success.

Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or, you might start to carry along with you useful phone numbers, so you can call for help when in need.For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.         

This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is." Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.

小题1:According to the passage, winners           

A.deal with problems rather than blame others

B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C.have responsible and able colleagues

D.blame themselves rather than others小题2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph l is closest in meaning to        

A.avoid

B.accept

C.improve

D.consider小题3:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should           

A.find a better way to handle the problem

B.blame Nm for his lack of responsibility

C.tell him to find the cause of the problem

D.ask your boss for help小题4:When problems occur, winners take them as            

A.excuses for their failures

B.barriers to greater power

C.challenges to their colleagues

D.chances for self-development

填空题