问题 单项选择题

春秋时期“救邢存卫”的国君是

A.齐桓公

B.秦穆公

C.晋文公

D.楚庄王

答案

参考答案:A

解析:[分析] 本题目属于考试大纲中“中国古代史”第三章“春秋战国”的“从诸侯割据到秦统一”的内 容。涉及“春秋五霸”和“齐桓公始霸”的内容。题目中出现了春秋五霸中除宋襄公外的四霸。春秋五霸的重要事迹很多,齐桓公始霸又往往与管仲改革结合起来。本题考的是“救邢存卫”,有点偏难。 齐桓公任用管仲改革,稳定国内局势后,积极开展对外活动。当时戎狄势力很盛,对华夏 一些小国有极大威胁。公元前661年,狄侵犯邢国(今河北邢台)。次年,又破卫国(今河南淇县)。齐于是出兵救邢存卫,迁邢于夷仪(今山东聊城),迁卫于楚丘(今河南滑县),史称“邢迁如归,卫国忘亡”。齐提高了在中原的威信,为始霸创造了条件。 本题给我们的启示,在复习中国古代史时,特别要关心那些由固定同组概括的历史事件, 例如“少康中兴”“汤武革命”“三监之乱”“共和行政”“围魏救赵”“桂陵之战”“夷陵之战”“甘露之变”“靖康之变”“三武灭佛”等等。本复习资料在编写时,对这些固定词组,特别加以关注。考生们可以仔细体味,以提高等分率。

阅读理解

It was an exciting moment for Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo, a retired married couple from Harbin, China. It was also a great moment for China because it was the country’s first gold medal in the pairs figure(花样)skating competition at the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.

Everyone was very quiet when Shen and Zhao were skating onto the ice. They were expecting something wonderful to happen. As soon as the music started, Shen and Zhao skated around the field quickly with beautiful style; every move was perfect. When the music stopped, all the people cheered. In the end Shen and Zhao won the Olympic gold medal.

In China, winter sports are not as popular as they are in America and Northern European countries. So China sent only 90 athletes to Vancouver to take in a few, carefully chosen sports. Such a good decision also led to Wang Meng and Zhao Yang winning gold medals in the little known, but exciting sports of short track (轨道) speed skating.

China did not win a lot of medals at these Winter Games. Most of the events are still very new to China and need to be developed. But Chinese athletes learn very quickly. For example, China’s women’s curling team(冰壶队) only began in 2003, but they were No. 1 at the 2009 World Women’s Curling Championship.

This means that with hard work and a bit of luck, China’s winter stars could soon shine on the world stage.

小题1: Shen Xue won the gold medal in the ________event at the 2010 Vancouver Olympics.

A.pairs of figure skating

B.short track speed skating

C.women’s curling

D.long track speed skating小题2: The people were _____when Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo started skating at the games.

A.noisy

B.quiet

C.cheering

D.excited小题3:The underlined(划线)word “couple” means _____in Chinese.

A.对手

B.朋友

C.夫妻

D.同事小题4:China’s women’s curling team won’t be eight years old until______.

A.2003

B.2009

C.2010

D.2011小题5: What made China’s winter athletes get such a success? 

A.Luck.

B. A chance.

C.Hard work and a little luck.

D.The country’s support.

单项选择题