问题 论述题

有人认为,解决我国当前就业问题,应该是“政府安排就业、市场提供就业和劳动者自主择业相结合”。

答案

 (1)解决当前就业问题,必须发挥政府的宏观调控作用,采取各种措施来促进劳动者就业。(3分) 

(2)在发展社会主义市场经济条件下,必须充分发挥市场机制在就业中的基础性作用,坚持主要通过市场调节劳动力供求,引导劳动者自主择业。(3分) 

(3)劳动者自主择业是建立和完善社会主义市场经济体制的客观要求。劳动者要转变就业观念,主动进入市场,鼓励自谋职业和自主创业。(3分) 

(4)解决当前就业问题,应坚持“劳动者自主择业、市场调节就业、政府促进就业”的方针。认为“政府安排就业”“市场提供就业”是片面的。(2分) (若答:通过发展经济来扩大就业,是解决就业问题的根本途径。亦可得1分)

完形填空

第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)   

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

More good things come from small things

About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.

I never heard any  36 from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.

We  37 often in the hallways when we were coming or going. I  38 spoke, but the only   39 I ever got was a hello from the four – year – old girl.

I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I  40 they were just coming from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door   41 for the others. I  42 in the car doing unnecessary things because I didn’t like to be snubbed(冷落). The parents were   43 her to hurry and get in the car, I looked up and saw the little girl was   44 holding the door open,  45 for me.

I hurried as much as I could and   46 her. She was smiling from ear to ear. That afternoon I saw a white toy bear, I   47 the little girl and said to myself, “I   48 she would like that” so I bought it. I wrote a note   49 how much her act of kindness had touched a soft spot in an old man’s   50 .

The next day there was a   51 on the door and   52 was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Then I   53 her mother and the other children were there in the hall too. The mother and father both thanked me.

Now when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a   54 manner, I might add.  55 time

passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. In fact, hardly at all. 

36.A.sound                 B.noise                   C.conversation        D.crying

37.A.met                    B.saw                     C.visited                 D.gathered

38.A.never                  B.sometimes           C.seldom                D.always

39.A.reward                B.action                 C.answer                D.prize

40.A.moved                B.returned              C.started                 D.drove

41.A.open                   B.closed                 C.fit                       D.active

42.A.stopped               B.kept                    C.worked               D.remained

43.A.suggesting           B.telling                 C.forcing                D.making

44.A.ever                    B.even                   C.still                     D.yet

45.A.waiting               B.calling                C.leaving                D.asking

46.A. replaced             B.encouraged          C.ignored               D.thanked

47.A.thought about      B.thought of           C.thought over        D.thought out

48.A.decide                 B.am lucky             C.am sure               D.doubt

49.A.saying                 B.stating                C.reporting             D.writing

50.A.mind                  B.body                   C.thought               D.heart

51.A.hit                      B.knock                 C.drop                   D.beat

52.A.she                     B.it                        C.they                    D.he

53.A.noticed               B.watched              C.recognized           D.felt

54.A.kindly                 B.politely               C.coldly                 D.friendly

55.A.When                 B.Since                  C.As                      D.While

多项选择题