问题 单项选择题

首次公开发行股票的公司及其保荐机构应通过向询价对象询价的方式确定股票发行价格。而估值是定价的基础,通常的估值方法有两大类,即()。

A.市盈率法和市净率法

B.市净率法和相对估值法

C.相对估值法和现金流量贴现法

D.现金流量贴现法和重置成本法

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

对拟发行股票的合理估值是定价的基础。通常的估值方法有两大类:一类是相对估值法,另一类是绝对估值法。相对估值法是指对股票进行估值时,对可比较的或者代表性的公司进行分析,尤其注意有着相似业务的公司的新近发行以及相似规模的其他新近的首次公开发行,以获得估值基础;绝对估值法又称为现金流量贴现法,是通过对企业估值,而后计算每股价值,从而估算股票的价值。

单项选择题
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September is an exciting month in every college freshman’s life. For many, it’s the first time that they’ve left home to live in a new environment. But after the hustle and bustle of a few weeks, excitement gives way to a less enjoyable emotion— homesickness.

Homesickness manifests itself in many ways. You may miss mum’s cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. All this becomes a fond memory of the past. Homesickness can be a bitter feeling for many students, especially when faced with the challenges of settling into an unfamiliar environment.

But remember, you’re not alone. According to a recent BBC article, 70 percent of British college students experience homesickness. In this increasingly globalized world in which people migrate to faraway places for a relationship, education or work, homesickness is a feeling shared by many adults.

Homesickness can have similar symptoms to depression and in extreme cases it can develop into a panic attack. As for the term, homesickness or nostalgia wasn’t invented until the 17th century. It was considered a disorder by a Swiss physician, who attributed soldiers’ mental and physical discomfort to their longing to return home, “nostos” from Greek, and the accompanying pain, “algos”.

Studies in recent years, however, have shown that nostalgia may have some benefits to our mental health. After a decade of surveys and researches, Constantine Sedikides, a US social psychologist, found that nostalgia is what makes us human. He explains that nostalgia can resist loneliness, boredom and anxiety. Therefore, it’s necessary for college students to learn some ways to overcome the uncomfortable feeling.

小题1: From the first two paragraphs, we can infer that __________.

A.homesickness means a fond memory of the past

B.only a few students will experience homesickness

C.homesickness is an enjoyable emotion among freshmen

D.college freshmen usually suffer from homesickness after weeks小题2:According to the passage, we can know that _________.

A.homesickness may cause mental diseases

B.homesickness is a feeling only shared by adults

C.homesickness won’t do any good to our health

D.homesickness is also called nostalgia in Switzerland小题3:What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?

A.some benefits about homesickness

B.other problems in college freshmen’s life

C.how to make campus life more meaningful

D.some tips on how to cope with homesickness小题4:The attitude of Sedikides towards homesickness is _________.

A.negative

B.supportive

C.skeptical

D.critical小题5:What is the best title for the passage?

A.Let’s embrace homesickness

B.How to fit into the college life

C.A harmful emotion—homesickness

D.The disadvantages of homesickness