问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者,女性,45岁,搬重物后出现腰痛伴左下肢疼痛3天,咳嗽、喷嚏时加重,卧床后缓解,体检:L3-5棘突及其左侧压痛,左侧直腿抬高试验40°(+),左小腿外侧痛觉减退,双侧膝腱及跟腱反射正常对称,弯腰活动明显受限,X线片示L4-5椎间隙略窄。

考虑的诊断是()。

A.腰肌筋膜炎

B.急性腰扭伤

C.腰椎间盘突出症

D.腰肌劳损

E.肥大性脊柱炎

答案

参考答案:C

选择题
单项选择题

B

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda(大熊猫) eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶)will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat food with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.

We can learn from the last paragraph that().

A. food is chosen for a good reason

B. French and British food is good

C. some people have few choices of food

D. some people care little about healthy diet