参考答案：E

解析：本题考查的是精神药品和麻醉药品的目录。 根据《关于公布麻醉药品和精神药品品种目录(2007年版)的通知》常用的麻醉药品有： 1．醋托啡Acetorphine 2．乙酰阿法甲基芬太尼Acetylaphamethylfentanyl 3．醋美沙朵Acetylmethadol 4．阿芬太尼Alfentanil 5．烯丙罗定Allylprodine 6．阿醋美沙朵Alphacetylmethadol 7．阿法美罗定Alphameprodine 8．阿法美沙朵Alphamethadol 9．阿法甲基芬太尼Alphamethylfenlanyl 10．阿法甲基硫代芬太尼Alphamethylthiofenlanyl 11.阿法罗定*Alphaprodine 12．阿尼利定Anileridine 13.苄替啶Benzethidine 14.苄吗啡Benzylmorphine 15．倍醋美沙朵Betacetylmethadol 16．倍他羟基芬太尼Betahydroxyfentanyl 17．倍他羟基-3-甲基芬太尼Betahydroxy-3-methylfentanyl 18．倍他美罗定Betameprodine 19．倍他美沙朵Betamethadol 20.倍他罗定Betaprodine 21.贝齐米特Bezitramide 22.大麻与大麻树脂Cannabis and Cannabis resin 23.氯尼他秦Clonitazene 24．古柯叶Coca Leaf 25．可卡因*Cocaine 26.可多克辛Codoxime 27．罂粟秆浓缩物*Concentrate of poppy straw 28.地索吗啡Desomorphine 29.右吗拉胺Dextromoramide 30.地恩丙胺Diampromide 31．二乙噻丁Diethylthiambutene 32．地芬诺辛Difenoxin 33.二氢埃托啡*Dihydroetorphine 34．双氢吗啡Dihydromorphine 35.地美沙朵Dimenoxadol 36.地美庚醇Dimepheptanol 37.二甲噻丁Dimethylthiambutene 38.吗苯丁酯Dioxaphetylbufyrate 39．地芬诺酯*Diphen oxylate 40.地匹哌酮Dipipanone 41.羟蒂巴酚Drotebanol 42.芽子碱Ecgonine 43.乙甲噻丁Etllylmethylthiambutene 44．依托尼秦Etonitazene 45.埃托啡Etorphine 46.依托利定Etoxeridine 47.芬太尼*Fentanyl 48.呋替啶Furethidine 49.海洛因Heroin 50.氢可酮*Hydrocodone 51.氢吗啡醇Hydromorphinol 52.氢吗啡酮Hydromorphone 53.羟哌替啶Hydroxypethidine 54．异美沙酮Isomethadone 55．凯托米酮Ketobemidone 56.左美沙芬Levomethorphan 57.左吗拉胺Levomoramide 58．左芬啡烷Levopllenacylmorphan 59.左啡诺Levorphanol 60.美他佐辛Metazocine 61．美沙酮*Methadone 62.美沙酮中间体Methadone intermediate 63．甲地索啡Methyldesorphine 64.甲二氢吗啡Methyldihydromorphine 65.3-甲基芬太尼3-methylfentanyl 66.3-甲基硫代芬太尼3-methyhhiofentanyl 67．美托酮Metopon 68.吗拉胺中间体Moramide intermediate 69.吗哌利定Morpheridine 70.吗啡Morphine 71.吗啡甲溴化物及其它五价氮吗啡衍生物Morphine Methobromide and other pentavalentnitrogen morphine derivatives 72.咖啡-N-氧化物 Morphine-N-oxide 73.1-甲基-4-苯基-4-哌啶丙酸酯MPPP 74．麦罗啡Myrophine 75．尼可吗啡Nicomorphine 76．诺美沙朵Noracvmethadol 77.去甲左啡诺Norlevorphanol 78.去甲美沙酮Normethadone 79.去甲吗啡Normorphine 80．诺匹哌酮Norpipanone 81．阿片*Opium 82.羟考酮*Oxycodone 83.羟吗啡酮Oxymorphorte 84.对氟芬太尼Parafluorofentanyl 85.1-苯乙基-4-苯基-4-哌啶乙酸酯PEPAP 86．哌替啶*Pethidine 87.哌替啶中间体A Petludine intermediate A 88.哌替啶中间体B Pethidineintermediate B 89.哌替啶中间体C Pethidine intermediate C 90.苯吗庚酮Phenadoxone 91．非那丙胺Phenampromide 92.非那佐辛Phenazocine 93.非诺啡烷Phenomorphan 94.苯哌利定Phenoperidine 95.匹米诺定Piminodine 96.哌腈米特Piritramide 97.罂粟壳Poppy Shell 98.普罗庚嗪Proheptazine 99．丙哌利定Properidine 100.消旋甲啡烷Racemethorphan 101.消旋吗拉胺Racemoramide 102.消旋啡烷Racemorphan 103．瑞芬太尼*Remifentanil 104.舒芬太尼*Sufentanil 105.醋氢可酮Thebacon 106．蒂巴因*Thebaine 107.硫代芬太尼Thiofentanyl 108.替利定Tilidine 109.三甲利定Trimeperidine 110.醋氢可待因Acetyldihydmcodeine 111.布桂嗪*Bueinnazine 112.可待因*Codeine 113.复方樟脑酊*Compound Camphor Tincture 114.右丙氧芬*Dextropropoxyphene 115.双氢可待因水Dihydrocodeine 116.乙基吗啡*Ethylmorphine 117．尼可待因Nieocodine 118．尼二氢可待因Nicodicodine 119.去甲可待因Nomodeine 120．福尔可定*Pholcodine 121.丙吡兰Propiram 122．阿桔片*Compound Platycodon Tablets 123.吗啡阿托品注射液*Morphine and Atropine Sulhte Injection 常用的第一类精神药品有： 第一类 1．布苯丙胺Brolamfetamine(DOB) 2．卡西酮Cathinone 3．二乙基色胺DET 4．二甲氧基安非他明2，5-dimethoxyamfetamine(DMA) 5．(1，2-二甲基庚基)羟基四氢甲基二苯吡喃DMHP 6．二甲基色胺DMT 7．二甲氧基乙基安非他明DOET 8．乙环利定Eticyclidine 9．乙色胺Etryptamine 10.麦角二乙胺(+)-Lysergide 11.二亚甲基双氧安非他明MDMA 12.麦司卡林Mescaline 13．甲卡西酮Metheathinone 14.甲米雷司4-methy'laminorex 15．甲羟芬胺MMDA 16.乙芬胺N-ethyl，MDA 17．羟芬胺N-hydroxy，MDA 18.六氢大麻酚Parahexyl 19．副甲氧基安非他明Pamnlethoxyamfetanline(PMA) 20.赛洛新Psilocine 21.赛洛西宾Psilocybine 22.咯环利定Rolicyclidine 23．二甲氧基甲苯异丙胺STP，DOM 24．替苯丙胺Tenamfetamine(MDA) 25.替诺环定Tenocyclidine 26．四氢大麻酚(包括其同分异构物及其立体化学变体)Tetrahydrocannabinol 27.三甲氧基安非他明TMA 28.4-甲基硫基安非他明4-methyhhioamfetamine 29.苯丙胺Amfetamine 30.安非拉酮Amfepramone 31.安咪奈丁Amineptine 32.2,5一二甲氧基-4-溴苯乙胺4bmmo-2,5-dimethoxy-phenethylamine(2-CB) 33．丁丙诺啡*Buprenorphine 34．右苯丙胺Dexamfetamine 35.二甲基安非他明Dimethylamfetamine 36.芬乙茶碱Fenetylline 37.γ-羟丁酸*γ-hydroxybutyrate(GHB) 38.氯胺酮Ketamine 39.左苯丙胺Levamfetamine 40.左甲苯丙胺Levomethamfetamine 41.马吲哚*Mazindol 42.甲氯喹酮Mecloqualone 43.去氧麻黄碱Metamfetamine 44.去氧麻黄碱外消旋体Metamfetamine Racemate 45.甲喹酮Methaqualone 46．哌醋甲酯Methylphenidate 47.莫达非尼Modaftnil 48.苯环利定Phencyclidine 49.芬美曲秦Phenmetrazine 50.司可巴比妥Secobarbital 51.δ-9-四氢大麻酚及其立体化学变体Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and its stereo-chemical variants 52．三唑仑*Triazolam 53.齐培丙醇Zipeprol 第二类 54.异戊巴比妥*Amobarbital 55.布他比妥Butalbital 56.布托啡诺及其注射剂*ButorDhanol and its injection 57．咖啡因*Caffeine 58.安钠咖*Caffeine Sodium Benzoate(CNB) 59．去甲伪麻黄碱*Cathine 60.环己巴比妥Cyclobarbital 61.地佐辛及其注射剂*Dezocine and its injection 62.右旋芬氟拉明Dexfenfluramine 63．芬氟拉明*Fenfiuramine 64.氟硝西泮Flunitrazepam 65.格鲁米特*Clutethimide 66.呋芬雷司Fudennorex 67.喷他佐辛*Pentazocine 68.戊巴比妥*Pentobarbital 69.丙己君Propylhexedrine 70.阿洛巴比妥Allobarbital 71.阿普唑仑Alprazolam 72.阿米雷司Aminorex 73.巴比妥*Barbital 74.苄非他明Benzfetamine 75.溴西泮*BromazeDam 76.溴替唑仑Brotizolam 77.丁巴比妥Butobarbital 78.卡马西泮CamalzeDam 79.氯氮革*Chlordiazepoxide 80.氯巴占ClObazam 81．氯硝西泮*ClonazeDam 82．氯拉革酸Clorazepate 83.氯噻西泮Clotiazepam 84.氯唑仑Cloxazolam 85.地洛西泮Delorazepam 86.地西泮*Diazepalll 87．艾司唑仑*Estazolam 88.乙氯维诺Ethchlorvynol 89.炔已蚁胺Ethinamate 90．氯氟革乙酯*Ethyl Loflazepate 91.乙非他明Etilamfet amine 92．芬坎法明Fencanffamin 93．芬普雷司Fenproporex 94．氟地西泮nudiaz epam 95.氟西泮*FIurazeDam 96.哈拉西泮HalazeDam 97．卤沙唑仑Haloxazo lam 98.凯他唑仑Ketazolam 99.利非他明Lefetamine 100.氯普唑仑Loprazolam 101.劳拉西泮*Lorazepam 102.氯甲西泮Lonnetazepam 103．美达西泮Medazepam 104．美芬雷司Mefenorex. 105．甲丙氨酯*Meprobamate 106．美索卡Mesocarb 107.甲苯巴比妥Methylphenobarbital 108．甲乙哌酮Methyprylon 109.眯达唑仑*Mid azolam 110.纳布啡及其注射剂*Nalb phine and its injection 111．尼美西泮Nime tazepam 112．硝西泮*Nitrazepam 113.去甲西泮Nordazepam 114.奥沙西泮*Oxazepam 115.奥沙唑仑Oxazolam 116．氨酚氢可酮片*Paracetamol and Hvdrocodo ne Bitartrate Tablets 117.匹莫林*Pemo line 118.苯甲曲秦Phendimetrazine 119.苯巴比妥*Phenobarbital 120.芬特明Phentermine 121．匹那西泮PinazelSam 122.哌苯甲醇Pipradrol 123.普拉西泮Prazepam 124．吡咯戊酮Pyrovalerone 125.仲丁比妥Secbutabarbital 126．替马西泮*Temazepam 127．四氢西泮Tetraze pam 128．曲马多*Tramadol 129．乙烯比妥Vinylbital 130.唑吡坦*Zolpiden 131.扎来普隆 Zaleplone 132．麦角胺咖啡因片*Ergotamine and Caffeine Tablets