问题 实验题

中国四大名砚之一的歙砚的石料主要取自于江西婺源龙尾山,2003年11月初,一块长2.8米、宽2米、高0.5米、重约4吨的天然砚石在江西婺源县溪头乡砚山村龙尾山的宋代砚坑中被开采出山,如图1所示。为了测量砚石的密度,小桥取一小块砚石,使用了托盘天平和量杯,在调节天平时,发现指针偏向分度盘的左侧(如图2所示),此时应将平衡螺母向________(选填“左”或“右”)端调。然后用调节好的天平测砚石的质量,天平平衡时右盘砝码的质量、游码在标尺上的位置如图3所示,它的质量为_______ g,再用量杯测出它的体积为20cm3,则它的密度是_______g/cm3

答案

右; 53.4; 2.67

单项选择题
单项选择题

When a disease of epidemic proportions threatens the public, scientists immediately get to work, trying to locate the source of affliction and find ways to combat. Vaccination is one of the effective ways to protect the (1) population of a region or country which may be (2) grave risk. The process of vaccination allows the patient’s body to (3) immunity to the virus or disease so that, if it is encountered, one can fight it (4) naturally. To accomplish this, a small weak or dead (5) of the disease is actually injected into the patient in a controlled environment, (6) his body’s immune system can learn to fight the invader (7) . Information (8) how to penetrate the disease’s defenses is (9) to all elements of the patient’s immune system in a process that occurs naturally, in which genetic information is passed from cell to cell. This makes sure that (10) the patient later come into contact with the real problem, his body is well equipped and trained to (11) with it, having already done so before.

There are, however, dangers (12) in the process. (13) , even the weakened version of the disease contained in the vaccine proves (14) much for the body to handle, resulting in the immune system (15) , and, therefore, the patient’s death. Such is the case of the smallpox vaccine, (16) to eradicate the smallpox epidemic that nearly (17) the whole Native American population and killed massive numbers of settlers. (18) 1 in 10,000 people who receive the vaccine (19) the smallpox disease from the vaccine itself and dies from it. Consequently, the process, which is truly a (20) , may indeed hide some hidden curses.

4()

A.up

B.against

C.with

D.off