问题 单项选择题

用黄酒或温开水送服的治疮疡剂是()。

A.连翘败毒丸

B.牛黄醒消丸

C.如意金黄散

D.紫草膏

E.当归苦参丸

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

本题考查要点是"治疮疡剂--牛黄醒消丸的用法用量"

(1)连翘败毒丸的用法用量:口服。水丸一次6g,一日2次。

(2)牛黄醒消丸的用法用量:用黄酒或温开水送服。水丸一次3g,一日1~2次。患在上部,临睡前服;患在下部,空腹时服。

(3)如意金黄散的用法用量:外用。红肿,烦热,疼痛,用清茶调敷;漫肿无头,用醋或葱酒调敷;亦可用植物油或蜂蜜调敷。一日数次。

(4)紫草膏的用法用量:外用。摊于纱布上贴患处,每隔1~2日换药一次。

(5)当归苦参丸的用法用量:口服。大蜜丸:一次1丸,一日2次。水丸:一次1瓶(6g),一日2次。因此,本题的正确答案是B。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     After filling the car with gas, I continued driving to the airport. The roads were quite bumpy (颠簸) and I

noticed that the highway department was doing some reconstruction, although some parts of the road hadn't

been completed yet. I drove on a completed part of the highway that was flat and smooth for one and a half

hours. Afterwards, the road became a little rough and bumpy again, and there weren't even any street lights

on the side of the road. We started driving in the early hours of the morning and I think because it was really

early and drivers on the road were tired so they couldn't concentrate (集中注意力). I saw three separate car

accidents during the journey. 

     When starting driving in an area that I didn't know well, I let the other car lead the way and I followed

behind them. As we were driving inside a tunnel, I suddenly saw a truck hit the side of the wall, rebound (反

弹), then turned back onto the middle of the road. The truck nearly hit the car in front of us. I think the driver

of the truck must have fallen asleep at the wheel otherwise this wouldn't have happened. He nearly caused a

car accident.

     I was driving behind the cars and I saw everything happen in front of me. The incident gave me such a

fright that it immediately woke me up. In my mind I kept telling myself that I was driving a car and that I had

to stay alert (清醒). To my relief, all the members in the other car were okay because if that truck really did

hit the car traveling in front of us, I don't think I'd be able to make it back to Hong Kong. Not only that, all the

passengers in the other car would have to go to hospital.

1. From the first paragraph we know the road _____.[ ]

A. was bumpy all the way to the airport

B. was blocked by three car accidents

C. was bright because of the street lights

D. was being repaired

2. There were car accidents during the writer's journey mainly because _____. [ ]

A. the traffic was heavy in the morning

B. there were no street lights

C. sleepy drivers couldn't fix their attention

D. the road was very bumpy

3. What can we know from the passage? [ ]

A. An accident happened inside the tunnel.

B. The truck driver may have fallen asleep when driving.

C. The writer's car was almost hit by the truck.

D. All the passengers in the other car were sent to the hospital.

4. When the incident happened, the writer was _____. [ ]

A. sleepy

B. asleep

C. wide awake

D. attentive

单项选择题