问题 单项选择题

下列关于行政诉讼的被告的表述中,不正确的是( )。

A.它只能是组织,而不能是个人

B.它是被诉的一方当事人,可以以自己的名义应诉

C.对共同行政行为不服的,作出共同行政行为的行政机关为共同被告

D.在行政委托关系中,被委托的行政机关是被告.

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 《行政诉讼法》第25条规定:“公民、法人或者其他组织直接向人民法院提起诉讼的,作出具体行政行为的行政机关是被告。 经复议的案件,复议机关决定维持原具体行政行为的,作出原具体行政行为的行政机关是被告;复议机关改变原具体行政行为的,复议机关是被告。 两个以上行政机关作出同一具体行政行为的,共同作出具体行政行为的行政机关是共同被告。 由法律、法规授权的组织所作的具体行政行为,该组织是被告。由行政机关委托的组织所作的具体行政行为,委托的行政机关是被告。”故选D。

填空题

B The Culture Debate in the US:Whose Culture Is This ,Anyway 美国的文化辩论:空间是谁的文化?
Part of the debate about culture revolves around issues of perspective and ownership. Within a nation such (1) the United States—a nation whose cultural heritage includes elements from every corner of the world (2) are a great many perspectives coexisting and intertwining in the cultural fabriC.When we all ask (3) as individuals, "what belongs to me, to my culture " we are rewarded with a spectacular variety of (4) ; in this way, different perspectives and ownership of different cultural traditions enriches everyone. But when we ask " (5) belongs to us, to our culture " we ask a much harder question. Do the people of the (6) States, or of any culturally complex human society, necessarily share common cultural elements If so, who gets (7) decide what those elements are
This debate is a crucial one in many cultures throughout the world (8) . In the US, the debate promises to impact the way we educate our children—that is, (9) manner and shape in which culture reproduces itself—and the way we write our laws. In (10) countries, equally crucial issues are at stake.
For many people, what is at stake is the character (11) US national identity. Hirsch argues that this identity needs to become less culturally fragmented; others, like Walker, (12) that the national character gets its strength from cultural diversity, from the freedom (at home and in (13) ) to celebrate, honor, and reproduce different cultural traditions. Those who take this latter view follow the reasoning (14) Shweder, arguing that we need to accept that there are multiple valid cultural perspectives and that two (15) perspectives can both be valid even though they might contradict one another.
Recognize that the position you (16) in this debate about culture—whatever position you take—is a political one with implications (17) what we should value, what we should praise, what we should accept, what we should teach. When (18) reflect on this debate, when you contribute your own voice to the discussion, try to be (19) of the implications that follow from your position. When you listen to the voices of others, try to (20) with awareness, deciding for yourself what is at stake and how their positions relate to your own.

单项选择题