问题 多选题
回旋加速器在科学研究中得到了广泛应用,其原理如图所示.D1和D2是两个中空的半圆形金属盒,置于与盒面垂直的匀强磁场中,它们接在电压为U、周期为T的交流电源上.位于D1圆心处的质子源A能不断产生质子(初速度可以忽略),它们在两盒之间被电场加速.当质子被加速到最大动能Ek后,再将它们引出.忽略质子在电场中的运动时间,则下列说法中正确的是(  )

A.若只增大交变电压U,则质子的最大动能Ek会变大

B.若只增大交变电压U,则质子在回旋加速器中运行时间会变短

C.若只将交变电压的周期变为2T,仍可用此装置加速质子

D.质子第n次被加速前后的轨道半径之比为

答案

BD

填空题
单项选择题

When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.
At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.
The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment and walk to another corner of the store.
The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered(耳语) to the shop assistant.
So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free—he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible. The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.
When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. " Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy"
He said, "Of course, she did. "
"Well, I just did!" With that, the little girl started skipping towards their car happily.

The underlined word "incredible" most probably means "______" in Chinese.

A.难以置信的
B.令人兴奋的
C.感到绝望的
D.荒谬可笑的