问题
单项选择题 A1/A2型题
男性，5岁。以渐发劳累气促为主诉。查体：无发绀，颈静脉怒张。肝脏肿大。胸骨左缘第2、3肋间可闻及Ⅳ／6级粗糙收缩期杂音。最可能的诊断是（）
A.动脉导管未闭
B.室间隔缺损
C.房间隔缺损
D.右室流出道梗阻
E.法洛四联症
答案
参考答案：D
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男性，5岁。以渐发劳累气促为主诉。查体：无发绀，颈静脉怒张。肝脏肿大。胸骨左缘第2、3肋间可闻及Ⅳ／6级粗糙收缩期杂音。最可能的诊断是（）
A.动脉导管未闭
B.室间隔缺损
C.房间隔缺损
D.右室流出道梗阻
E.法洛四联症
参考答案：D
阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺完整。(每空一词，每个单词只能使用一次)
"Chinese 6 hope very much to go abroad to get a wider view (视野) of the world," said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has lived 7 America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be 8 for young people. "They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.” However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after 9 when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战). Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student 10 to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there hardly pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. "With these education systems, we have more free 11 and more space for thinking," said Zhao. "But 12 you don't know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time." Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term, and they didn't 13 their exams. "Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages 14 , but students and parents should know about the challenges," Li said. "If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are 15 for it. " |