问题 完形填空

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词10分)

小题1:Some cities have taken actions by ____________ (control) the number of vehicles (车辆) on the road and

closing heavy-polluting factories.

小题2:A new report says that reading is becoming a ____________ (fashion) social activity in China.

小题3:China has opened its ____________ (four) Antarctic research base (南极科考站)–the Taishan Station.

小题4:When I got home yesterday afternoon, it ________________ (rain) hard.

小题5:Selfie, the hottest word of 2013, is a photo that you take of ____________ (you) using a camera phone.

小题6:The purple scarf is as good as that pink one. It is difficult ____________ (decide) between the two.

小题7:It is our hope that more trees ___________(plant) here next year.

小题8:The boy is too young to know the ______________(dangerous) of smoking.

小题9:China became the second_________________(large) movie market in the world, behind the US.

小题10:It is reported that global warming is having a great ___________(affect) on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world

答案

小题1:controlling

小题2:feshionable

小题3:fourth

小题4:was raining

小题5:yourself/yourselves

小题6:to decide

小题7:will be planted

小题8:danger

小题9:largest

小题10:effect

题目分析:

小题1:本句中by是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故填动名词controlling,控制。

小题2:联系前文冠词a及下文名词短语social activity可知填形容词fashionable流行的,作定语。

小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是,中国在南极的第四个科学考察站。故填序数词fourth,第四。

小题4:联系前文时间状语,可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态.主语I是第一人称,故be动词用was,填was raining,正在下雨。

小题5:联系前文Selfie 自拍,可知此处指的是,你给自己照的相。个填反身代词yourself/yourselves,你自己/你们自己。

小题6:强调句式, It is adj to do sth,做某事怎么样,联系前半句,可知此处指的是很难做决定。故填to decide,决定。

小题7:句意:我们的希望是,明天这儿能种植更多的树木。结合语境可知本句宾语从句中描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。填:will be planted,种植。

小题8:联系前文定冠词the及下文介词of,可知填抽象名词danger,危险,危害。

小题9:联系下文in the world ,可知中国成为了世界上的第二大市场,英语中表示在某一范围是第几时,在最高级前加序数词,故填形容词最高级largest,最大的。

小题10:联系前文a great 可知此处指的是最大的影响,故填抽象名词effect,影响,效果。

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