问题 单项选择题

根据村民委员会组织法的规定,有关村规民约的下列哪一选项是正确的( )

A.村民委员会有权制定村规民约,报乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府批准生效
B.村民会议有权制定村规民约,报乡、民族乡、镇的人民代表大会备案
C.村规民约由村民会议制定,报乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府备案
D.村规民约由村民委员会制定,报乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府备案

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[考点] 村规民约的制定及生效
[详解] 根据《村民委员会组织法》第20条第1款的规定:“村民会议可以制定和修改村民自治章程、村规民约,并报乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府备案。”因此,村规民约是由村民会议制定,报乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府备案,由村民委员会监督、执行的。故C正确。

填空题
阅读理解

When I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new neighbors weren’t very welcoming. Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from. The children sometimes threw stones at me .

Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated, but she didn’t say this to me. Miss Bean showed her respect for me by teaching me just like anyone else. Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself. She always wanted to know what I thought about different questions. She expected me to have my own idea. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real key to education.

One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser(黑板擦) at me. The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying. The whole class were very surprised at first, then started laughing. This event became famous in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to get to know me. So that’s the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target(靶子). However, what I want to do is express my thanks to her.

56. The author and his family were not welcomed by the local people because ____________.

A. they returned from another country     B. they have different skin color

C. they spoke a different language         D. they moved to a wrong place

57. From the end of the first paragraph we know that _____________.

A. children were more friendly to strangers

B. American schools were not safe for kids

C. children often follow their parents’ behavior

D. fighting each other is part of children’s nature

58. Miss Bean respected the author by ____________.

A. giving him special attention.

B. hitting him with an eraser.

C. giving him extra lessons.

D. treating him as one of her students.

59. To Miss Bean the most important thing for a student is to _________.

A. pay close attention to what the teacher says.

B. learn to think and have one’s own idea.

C. keep silent and unnoticed in class.

D. get special attention from the teacher.

60. Which is the writer’s attitude to Miss Bean?

A. Grateful.      B. Hateful.      C. Negative.       D. Supportive.