问题 材料题

根据下面一段文字,概括说明什么是“背逆性思维”。(不超过30个字)

  习惯于“背逆性思维”,是我们中 * * 传统思维方式的一个显著特点。言必称三王,行必提尧舜,即使欲对传统有所突破,也要“托古改制”。在全球化时代,过去的和现存的每一种社会生活模式都暴露出其固有的缺点。它迫使人进行“前瞻性思维”,把理想模式建立在未来。

  “背逆性思维”指__________________________________。

答案

尊崇传统,把理想模式建立在过去的思维方式。(意对即可)

完形填空
My parents had some strange rules when my sister and I were growing up. For example, they never    1   us soda or juice. Our choice was water or iced tea   2   no sugar. My mom’s   3   for it was that she didn’t like kids who only drank sweet drinks, or worse, kids who did not like    4  ! She wanted to teach us to like water or    5   unsweetened drinks that did not come in a bottle. We, on the other hand, wanted to    6   a coke when we ate out. Now I can make my own decisions, but I    7  choose juice or soda. I don’t __ 8___ it. It’s not because I don’t like it. I’m just used to drinking water. Many people    9  to think that a kid needs juice. If the child can’t get it, he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere. I found this really    10  , since I was raised    11   no juice or soda, and I didn’t really    12   only having water. Now people    13   kids to make their own choices,    14   I grew up in a family where the children’s opinions were seldom (很少) 15   for, and the parents made the final decisions.
小题1:
A.neededB.sold C.bought D.left
小题2:
A.withB.ofC.offD.without
小题3:
A.decisionB.reasonC.hobbyD.experience
小题4:
A.sodaB.juiceC.waterD.milk
小题5:
A.another B.the other C.othersD.other
小题6:
A.orderB.replyC.obey D.achieve
小题7:
A.everB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
小题8:
A.think about B.take careC.pay forD.think out
小题9:
A.likeB.seemC.studyD.get
小题10:
A.excitedB.difficultC.interestingD.necessary
小题11:
A.onB.with C.byD.for
小题12:
A.give upB.care aboutC.take pride inD.agree with
小题13:
A.allowB.design C.teach D.cause
小题14:
A.asB.sinceC.but D.though
小题15:
A.addedB.askedC.influencedD.regarded
单项选择题