问题 阅读理解与欣赏

文言文阅读

马价十倍

       人有卖骏马者,比三旦立市,人莫之知。往见伯乐,曰:“臣有骏马欲卖之,比三旦立于市,人莫与言。愿子还而视之,去而顾之,臣请献一朝之贾。”伯乐乃还而视之,去而顾之,一旦而马价十倍。 (选自《战国策》)

1、解释加黑的字。

    (1)三立市___________(2)而视之__________

    (3)去而之___________(4)一朝之__________

2、翻译划线的句子: ________________________________________________。

3、读了这个故事,你受到了哪些启示?

     _____________________________________________________________________。

答案

1、(1)旦:早晨

(2)还:通“旋”

(3)顾:回头看

(4)贾:通“价”

2、我愿意奉送你一天的报酬。

3、只要言之有理即可。

例如:骏马因为伯乐而增价,说明权威的重要性。

例如:也不能完全迷信权威,盲目的崇拜权威。凡是都要注重实地考察,才能得出真实的结论。

例如:像伯乐这样的权威人士,为“一朝之贾”,不经过调查研究就“去而顾之”的做法是不可取的。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Listen. Do you hear that?Whatever it is - the hum  (嗡嗡声) of a computer,the birds outside, a car
going by ―you can hear it and  1  which direction it's coming from thanks to your ears.
    Hearing is their  2  job, but it's not all your ears do. They also help you  3  your balance. And if
pierced (穿孔) in a safe manner, they can be an interesting place to  4   your fashion sense.
    There's a lot more to ears than what you see on the side of your  5 . In fact,what you're seeing is only
the outer ear, one of the  6  parts of the ear. The other parts―the middle ear and the inner ear are
hidden from view, but equally  7 . These complex structures process (处理) sounds and send signals to
the brain.
    Your ears work together to gather and process all kinds of  8  at a time. They also tell you where a
sound is coming from and how far away it is.
    Our ears are needed to  9  . Sounds that are too loud can damage the ears and lead to hearing loss.
    Knowing how your ears  10  and what things can affect them will help you better understand your
amazing ears and the job they do.
( )1. A. tell
( )2. A. only
( )3. A. break
( )4. A. work out
( )5. A. body
( )6. A. five
( )7. A. helpful
( )8. A. sounds
( )9. A. rest
( )10. A. produce
B. ask   
B. main
B. hold
B. run off
B. head    
B. four  
B. interesting
B. information
B. protect    
B. grow  
C. answer
C. pleasant
C. keep
C. give up
C. face
C. three
C. useful
C. signals
C. watch
C. form
D. understand
D. easy      
D. take      
D. show off  
D. mouth      
D. two        
D. important  
D. facts                    
D. treat      
D. work      
问答题 简答题