问题 简答题

十七届六中全会提出推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣,推进社会主义核心价值体系建设,强调把诚信建设摆在突出位置,在全社会广泛形成守信光荣、失信可耻的氛围。

(1) 十七届六中全会为什么要强调把诚信建设摆在突出位置? (三点即可)(3分)

(2) 我国大力推动社会主义文化大发展,必须吸收外来文化,我们应怎样对待外来文化?

(2分)

答案

⑴诚信是为人做事的基本准则,是个人高尚的人格魅力;诚信是协调公共关系的重要条件;诚信是公民职业道德的基本要求;诚信是市场经济健康发展的重要保证,是无形的资本和竞争力;诚信也是从政执政的基本要求,是人民拥护和支持政府的重要精神支撑。(一点1分,三点即可)

⑵正确对待外来文化:对待各国、各民族不同的文化习俗,我们要以开放和包容的心态平等相待,在交往中相互尊重、相互学习(1分);对待外来文化,实行全盘肯定和全盘否定都是错误的。正确的态度应该是有分析、有选择、有批判地借鉴和吸收,取其精华,去其糟粕。(1分)

本题以社会主义文化大发展大繁荣为背景考查学生对诚信的理解以及对待外来文化的正确态度,本题要求学生不仅要学习课本知识,更要关心国家的最新动态,了解政治课的基本要求与教学理念。第一问的答案较为宽泛,正确回答诚信的重要性即可得分。第二问教材中有答案。

填空题
阅读理解

The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

·Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

·Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

·Finding:Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.

·Step:We touch our faces around 3, 000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

·Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

·Step:Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

小题1:What is found out American seniors?

A.Most of then have good habits.

B.Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week.

C.All of then are fighting germs better than expected.

D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day小题2:Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands          .

A.twice a day

B.three times a day

C.four times a day

D.eight times a day小题3:Which of the following is true according to the text ?

A.We should keep from touching our faces.

B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.小题4:The text probably comes from            .

A.a guide book

B.a popular magazine

C.a book review

D.an official document