问题 材料分析题

材料一:漫画。

 

材料二:据2011年6月30日人民网报道:温 * * * * 在英国皇家学会发表了题为《未来中国的走向》的演讲。指出从各种信息综合来看,中国目前最大最亟待解决的,是社会公平与公正问题。请回答:

(1)材料一中的漫画共同反映了什么问题?

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(2)你对温 * * * * 的“中国目前最大最亟待解决的,是社会公平与公正问题”是怎样理解的?

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(3)你能为实现社会的公平与公正做些什么?

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答案

(1)社会不公平现象。

(2)①社会稳定和发展需要公平。人们在社会合作交往中,如果受到不公平对待,会使人与人之间信任感降低,导致彼此关系恶化,合作难以为继;对社会经济发展产生不利影响,甚至会由此带来一系列社会问题,影响社会的长治久安。②个人的发展和进步需要公平。有了公平,社会才能为人的发展提供平等的权利和机会,每个社会成员的生存和发展才有保障;有了公平,我们才可能通过诚实劳动,得到自己应得的东西,满足自己的合理期望,从而充分调动自身的积极性。

(3)树立社会公平意识,积极承担社会责任,学会维护自己的合法权益,而又不侵害他人、集体和国家的利益等。

填空题
单项选择题

What’s your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you heard thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom (1) events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, (2) children younger than three or four (3) retain any specific, personal experiences.

A variety of explanations have been (4) by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia". One argues that the hippo-campus; the region of the brain which is (5) for forming memories, does not mature until about the age of two. But the most popular theory (6) that, since adults don’t think like children, they cannot (7) childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or (8) one event follows (9) as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental (10) for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fit the (11) . It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new (12) for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren’t any early childhood memories to (13) . According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else’s spoken description of their personal (14) in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten (15) of them into long-term memories. In other (16) , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about (17) --Mother talking about the afternoon (18) looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this (19) reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form (20) memories of their personal experiences.

Notes: childhood amnesia 儿童失忆症。

(4)()

A.refuted

B.defied

C.proposed

D.witnessed