问题 综合

读某近百万人口规模的城市总体规划图,回答下列问题。

(1)规划在B组团安排物流中心(图例处),其优点是什么?

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(2)C、E两个组团均为新区,若选其中一个规划规模比较大的高新技术园区,请任选一个区域对比分析其有利和不利的条件。

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(3)水厂2和3(图例水2、水3处)、污水处理厂2(图例污2处)均为新规划项目,其中哪些是不合理的?理由是什么?

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答案

(1)邻近高速公路和城市快速道(交通便利);分布在郊区,有宽阔的空间可利用。

(2)C区:有利:交通便利;处于当地盛行风的上风向,环境污染小。不利:相对E区空间较小。E区:有利:空间相对C区较大,处远郊,环境污染小。不利:交通(干道少)不够便利。(任选一区,回答完整即可,若考生有其他答案,只要合理可酌情计分)

(3)水厂3不合理;其上游有工业区分布,会造成水源污染。污水处理厂2不合理;其分布在流经工业区的河流的上游,污水收集量小。

单项选择题

Deflation is an economic theory relating changes in the price levels to changes in the quantity of money. In its developed (1) , it constitutes an analysis of the (2) underlying inflation and deflation. As (3) by the English philosopher John Locke in the 17th century, the Scottish (4) David Hume in the 18th century, and (5) , it was a weapon (6) the mercantilists, who were thought to equate wealth with money. If the (7) of money by a nation merely raised (8) , argued the quantity theorists, then a "favourable" balance of trade, (9) desired by mercantilists, would increase the supply of money but would not in-crease (10) . In the 19th century the quantity theory (11) to the ascendancy of free trade over protectionism. In the 19th and 20th centuries it played a part in the (12) of business cycles and in the theory of foreign (13) rates.

The (14) theory came under attack during the 1930s, (15) monetary expansion seemed ineffective in combating deflation. Economists argued that the levels of investment and government spending were more important than the money supply in determining economic activity.

The tide of opinion (16) again in the 1960s, when experience (17) post-World WarⅡ inflation and new empirical (18) of money and prices— (19) A Monetary History of the United States (1963) by Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz—restored much of the quantity theory’ s lost prestige. One implication of this theory is that the size of the stock of money must be considered when shaping governmental policies (20) to control prices and maintain full employment.

9()

A.since

B.if

C.before

D.as

单项选择题