问题 简答题

在我国社会财富的分配中坚持“效率优先、兼顾公平”的原则。据调查,在人均年收入中,各种劳动收入比重占73.8%,资本收入、技术收入、管理收入和其他收入所占比重为26.2%,为解决农民增收缓慢问题,2004年中央政府决定对“三农”的投入增加300亿元左右,2006年全国取消农业税。

(1)国家采取上述措施体现了什么?(2分)

(2)采取这些措施的意义?(4分)

答案

(1)体现了公平原则   2分

(2)社会的公平可以保障每个人各尽其能,各得其所,营造和谐的社会氛围,有利于社会的稳定。 4分

本题考查社会公平原则及意义,社会公平正义,就是社会各方面的利益关系得到妥善协调,人民内部矛盾和其他社会矛盾得到正确处理,社会公平和正义得到切实维护和实现。结合题意回答即可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love

these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to

animal hospitals to give them injections (注射) so that they won't carry diseases. They have special animal

food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two

hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.

    When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud

of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are

welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any

animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished.

If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

    People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as

close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel

lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

1. The passage mainly talks about _____.

A. how to keep disease from pets

B. pets in Canada

C. how to take good care of pets

D. life of the old in Canada

2. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because _____.

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. they want to stop them from carrying disease

D. they want them to sleep on the way home

3. This passage shows that Canadians _____.

A. hate animals

B. often kill animals

C. love animals

D. don't keep pets inside houses

4. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because _____.

A. they don't love their parents any more

B. they can only find jobs far from their parents

C. their parents' houses are too small

D. they wouldn't depend on their parents any more

单项选择题