问题 单项选择题

某甲开着一辆偷来的汽油罐车向正在驶来的一列客车冲去,某乙系值勤士兵见状用步枪将某甲击毙,油罐车翻下路边爆炸烧毁。某乙的行为是( )。

A.正当防卫

B.紧急避险

C.防卫过当

D.避险过当

答案

参考答案:A

解析:《刑法》第20条规定:"为了使国家、公共利益、本人或者他人的人身、财产和其他权利免受正在进行的不法侵害,而采取的制止不法侵害的行为,对不法侵害人造成损害的,属于正当防卫,不负刑事责任。   正当防卫明显超过必要限度造成重大损害的,应当负刑事责任,但是应当减轻或者免除处罚。   对正在进行行凶、杀人、抢劫、强 * * 、绑架以及其他严重危及人身安全的暴力犯罪,采取防卫行为,造成不法侵害人伤亡的,不属于防卫过当,不负刑事责任。"题中情形是某乙为了使他人的利益免受正在进行的不法侵害,而采取的制止不法侵害的行为,并且没有超过必要的限度,因而属于正当防卫。故A项为正确答案。

完形填空

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his ______ for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He ________ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not _______ . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens _____ he had no tools to do the work with.

Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) _______ . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer ________ away. I could pay _______ it a little each week. He ran to _______ up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was _______ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job took __________ three hours each night. Dick ______ him the phone number of the newspaper manager.

Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother ________ he thought, she _____ .“I think it is a _______ idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”

“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”

Joe’s mother smiled __   .

小题1:

A.teachers

B.parents

C.classmates

D.friends

小题2:

A.said

B.told

C.thought

D.spoke

小题3:

A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

小题4:

A.because

B.when

C.while

D.after

小题5:

A.newspaper

B.bikes

C.computers

D.tools

小题6:

A.now

B.right

C.just

D.only

小题7:

A.on

B.to

C.of

D.for

小题8:

A.take

B.catch

C.carry

D.get

小题9:

A.friendly

B.kind

C.possible

D.wrong

小题10:

A.at

B.about

C.before

D.after

小题11:

A.taught

B.gave

C.made

D.asked

小题12:

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where

小题13:

A.smiled

B.shouted

C.cried

D.worried

小题14:

A.big

B.large

C.great

D.bad

小题15:

A.sadly

B.happily

C.politely

D.angrily

阅读理解

Some people believe that international sports create goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused mainly by minor national competitions.

 One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation(愤慨)after a hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the loser’s objection to the final decision. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was very angry and he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(停赛)of the team for at least three years.

 The American basketball team announced that they would not give up the first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their competition. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player popped the ball into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury discussed the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.

 Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sports are played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).

小题1:According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ________.

A.caused national pride for athletes

B.created goodwill between the nations

C.hardly showed any international friendship

D.led to less misunderstanding between countries小题2:What did the manager mean by saying “Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?

A.His team would no longer take part in international games.

B.There should be no hockey matches organized by the Federation.

C.Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.

D.The International Hockey Federation should be dismissed forever.小题3:By taking the basketball game for example, the author wants to prove that ________.

A.too much patriotism was displayed in the games

B.the announcement to prolong the match was wrong

C.the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decision

D.the team was right in refusing to accept the silver medals小题4:What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?

A.Sports should be played for the love of one’s nation.

B.Unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games.

C.International competitions will lead to misunderstanding.

D.The organization for the Olympic Games must be reformed.