问题 论述题

(10分)一个顾客走进一家,自称是某运输公司的汽车司机。“在我的帐单上多写点零件,我回公司报销后,有你一份好处。”他对店主说。但店主拒绝了这样的要求。顾客纠缠说:“我的生意不算小,会常来的,你肯定能赚很多钱!”店主告诉他,这事无论如何也不会做。顾客气急败坏的嚷道:“谁都会这么干的,我看你是太傻了。”店主火了,他要那个顾客马上离开,到别处谈这种生意去。这时顾客露出微笑并满怀敬佩的握住店主的手:“我就是那家运输公司的老板,我一直在寻找一个固定的、信得过的维修店,你还让我到哪里去谈这笔生意呢?”

(1)面对诱惑,不怦然心动,不为其所惑,这是一种怎样的品格?其基本要求是什么?(4分)

(2)你如何看待汽车维修店的店主的做法?这个故事对你有何启示?(6分)

答案

(1)诚信品格;基本要求是:对人守信,对事负责

(2)维修店老板能恪守信用,体现了对人守信,对事负责的良好品格,值得我们学习。我们要向他那样做老实人,办老实事,实实在在做事,不敷衍了事,弄虚作假,这样才能赢得他人的信任。

题目分析:(1)本题考查诚信的相关知识。我们为人处事,与人交往,要讲究诚信,即诚实守信。“诚”就是诚实无欺、诚实做人、诚实做事,实事求是;“信”即有信用、讲信誉、守信义、不虚假。材料中汽车维修店老板是坚持诚实守信的表现。本题难度不大.

(2)本题有两问。一是如何看待汽车维修店的店主的做法,二是回答对我们的启发。旨在帮助学生树立诚实守信的人生观和价值观。维修店老板的做法体现了对人守信,对事负责的良好品格。所以我们要做老实人,办老实事,实实在在做事。考生言之有理即可。

填空题
完形填空

At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery: we are built not just of flesh(肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were   21  to show that we all have a ‘body clock’   22  us, which controls the   23  and fall of our body energies,   24  us different from one day to the next.

The   25  of a ‘body clock’ should not be too   26  since the lives of most living things are controlled   27  the 24-hour night-and-day cycle(循环). We feel   28  and fall asleep at night and become  29  and energetic during the day. If the 24-hour cycle is   30  most people experience unpleasant   31 . For example, people who are not   32  to working at night can find that   33  of sleep causes them to   34  badly at work.

  35  the daily cycle of sleeping and   36 , we also have other cycles which   37  longer than one day. Most of us would   38  that we feel good on some days and not so good on  39 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they   40  do not exist.

小题1:  

A.anxious

B.careful

C.able

D.proud小题2:  

A.around

B.inside

C.between

D.on小题3:  

A.rise

B.supply

C.use

D.movement小题4:

A.showing

B.treating

C.changing

D.making小题5:

A.idea

B.opinion

C.story

D.invention小题6:

A.difficult

B.exciting

C.interesting

D.surprising小题7:

A.from

B.over

C.by

D.during小题8:

A.dull

B.dreamy

C.tired

D.peaceful小题9:

A.regular

B.excited

C.clear

D.lively小题10:

A.shortened

B.disturbed

C.reset

D.troubled小题11:

A.moments

B.senses

C.feelings

D.effects小题12:

A.used

B.allowed

C.expected

D.prevented小题13:

A.miss

B.none

C.need

D.lack小题14:

A.show

B.perform

C.manage

D.control小题15:

A.With

B.Except

C.As well as

D.Rather than小题16:

A.waking

B.moving

C.living

D.working小题17:

A.repeat

B.remain

C.happen

D.last小题18:

A.believe

B.agree

C.realize

D.allow小题19:

A.others

B.the other

C.all other

D.other小题20:

A.only

B.just

C.still

D.yet