问题 填空题

(12分)下表为元素周期表的一部分,请参照元素①一⑧在表中的位置,用化学用语回答下列问题:

I.(1)请画出元素⑧的离子结构示意图               

(2)元素⑦中质子数和中子数相等的同位素符号是             

(3)④、⑤、⑦的原子半径由大到小的顺序为                 。(用半径符号表示)

(4)⑦和⑧的最高价氧化物对应水化物的酸性强弱为             >           

II.由表中①一⑧中的一种或几种元素形成的常见物质A、B、C可发生以下反应(副产物已略去),试回答:

(1)若X是强氧性化单质,则A不可能是           (填序号)。

a.S               b.N2                    c.C                        d.Al

(2)若A是饮食中的有机物,B与C分子量相差16则A与C反应的方程式:并指出反应类型

                                                        

(3)若A,B、C为含有同一非金属元素的非电解质,写出符合上述关系A转化为B的化学方程式:                                        

答案

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When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, my brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.

小题1: What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A.Look at them sadly.

B.Keep them company.

C.Play games with them.

D.Touch them gently.小题2: We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ____.

A.would eat anything when hungry

B.felt sorry for her mistake

C.loved playing hide-and-seek

D.disliked the author’s dad小题3:Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

A.She was treated as a member of the family.

B.She played games with anyone she liked.

C.She was loved by everybody she met.

D.She went everywhere with the family.小题4: Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ____.

A.smiled

B.barked

C.rushed to them

D.tried to be funny小题5: Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A.Shy.

B.Polite.

C.Brave.

D.Caring.

选择题