问题 阅读理解与欣赏

桃花源记

       ①晋太元中,武陵人捕鱼为业,缘溪行,忘路之远近。忽逢桃花林,岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之。复前行,欲穷其林。

       ②林尽水源,便得一山。山有小口,仿佛若有光。便舍船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,___________,__________________。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。

       ③见渔人,乃大惊,问所从来。具答之。便要还家,设酒杀鸡作食。村中闻有此人,咸来问讯。自云先世避泰时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉,遂与外人间隔。问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。此人一一为具言所闻,皆叹惋。余人各复延至其家,皆出酒食。停数日,乃去。此中人语云:“不足为外人道也。”

       ④既出,得其船,便扶向路,处处志之。及郡下,诣太守,说如此。太守即遣人随其往,寻向所志,遂迷,不复得路。

       ⑤南阳刘子骥,高尚士也,闻之,欣然规往。未果,寻病终。后遂无问津者。

1.在文中横线上补写原句。

2.解释下列划线词在句中的童思。

     ①阡陌交通(              )

     ②便还家(              )

3.代汉语解释下列语句。

     问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。

     译句:_________________________________________________________________________________

4.用原文语句作答。

     ①渔人“欲穷其林”的原因是:___________________________________________________________

     ②桃花源中人的祖先定居桃花源的原因是:_________________________________________________

5.作者生活的时代,赋役繁重,战乱纷起,但文中描绘的却是另外一番图景,这寄寓了他什么样的愿望?

   _________________________________________________________________________________________

答案

1.屋舍俨然,有良田美池桑竹之属。

2.交通:交错相通。要:通“邀”邀请。

3.竟然不知道有过汉朝,更不用说魏晋了。

4.①忽逢桃花林,岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷。渔人甚异之。

     ②避泰时乱

5.没有剥削,没有战乱,生活安定富足。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     In so many ways, cyberspace (网络空间) mirrors (反映) the real world. People ask for information,

play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even

love.

     Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer

screen. Identity (身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person's thoughts or at

least the thoughts they type are what really counts. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room

star.

     Usually, this "faceless" communication doesn't create problems. Identity doesn't really matter when

you are in a chat-room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis (重视) on the idea themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together

to chat?

     Some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love

relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of

these relationships actually succeed. Others end in tears. Supporters of online relationships claim that the

Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are first. Personal appearance doesn't get in the way.

      But critics (批评者) of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in

cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet

users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don't have to

worry about what their non-verbal communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they're not really

themselves. All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a

big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it's easy to let one's imagination "fall in the

blanks". This surely leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an

online friend is often quite different from the real person.

     So before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll,

"Life in the real world is far richer than anything you'll find on a computer screen."

1. Which would the critics of online relationships most probably DISAGREE to?

A. Nobody can truly know another person in cyberspace.

B. Internet users can choose words to create any image they like.

C. The Internet allows couples to know how intelligent they are.

D. In a sense, Internet users are not really themselves.

2. Even the shyest person can become a chat-room star because what's really important is

    a person's ________.

A. non-verbal communication            

B. thoughts typed on the screen

C. knowledge and appearance            

D. identity shown in the chat

3. The underlined word "This" (Paragraph 5) refers to_______.

A. imagining online friends with so many unknowns.

B. forming personal relationship in cyberspace.

C. having exciting conversations online.

D. knowing a person in a love relationship.

4. What's the writer's attitude towards finding love in cyberspace?

A. Positive

B. Disinterested

C. Interested

D. Negative

单项选择题 A1/A2型题