问题 问答题 案例分析题

某安装公司承包了一宾馆的空调系统及电梯的施工,空调系统计划投资600万元,工期6个月,安装公司编制的月计划,施工费用和实际发生的费用如下表:

施工过程中发生下列事件:事件1,空调系统施工时,因施焊引发火灾,由于未编制应急预案,措施不力,造成2人重伤的事故。事件2,空调系统调试考核时仅考核了空气的温度,防排烟系统的风量与正压符合设计和消防要求,因在夏季调试,仅作带冷源试转8小时。事件3,电梯施工时,有些需持证上岗的特种专业人员无上岗证件。主电源开关未按规定施工。

应急预案编制应包括哪些内容?本次事故属哪类事故?

答案

参考答案:

这是一道安全管理中有关应急预案的实施应用题,应急预案的核心是以人为本,以保证人身安全为第一要务,因之应急预案的内容就应以此为主要内容分析。应急预案的主要内容:应急工作的组织及相应职责;可依托的社会力量(如消防,医院等)救援程序;内、外部信息交流的方式和程序;危险物资信息及对紧急状态的识别及发生事故时的应对措施;应急避险的行动程序(撤离逃生路线图);相关人员的应急培训程序。

阅读理解

You can love them or hate them, but no matter which tourist destination you visit, chances are that you’ll see someone with their head buried in a Lonely Planet guidebook.

Lonely Planet is one of the world’s largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand also produces television shows, websites and podcasts(播客)all devoted to travel.

Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable. They also save time and make sure you don’t miss the best things.

They also provide the reviews of hostels(旅店), hotels, restaurants and ticket information about your destination.

This can be great if you’re a nervous traveler, or if you haven’t traveled by yourself before. If you’re in a country where you don’t speak the language, sometimes there’s nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook. You simply point to a map that directs the taxi driver to a hostel that’s cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.

But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers like them. They say guidebooks take the fun and spontaneity(自发性)out of traveling, and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen. They also regret that if you follow a guidebook, you’ll end up doing the same thing and having the same experience as everyone else. You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same route.

Another criticism of travel guides is that they have a large impact on local communities. For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pretend to live a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses in order to attract the tourist dollar.

63. The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT that __________.

A. you can speak a foreign language when opening a guidebook

B. you can easily find a nice place to stay in a strange city

C. it provides lots of useful information about your destination

D. it can help you save time and money when traveling

64. People criticize the guidebook because __________.

A. it is not as useful as most travelers expect

B. tourist destinations will be crowded if everyone follows the same route

C. travelers may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures

D. local people keep modern lifestyles under its influence

65. What do we know about the Lonely Planet guidebook from the text?

A. It’s a world-famous brand only producing guidebooks for travelers.

B. It’s very useful to a person who’s nervous about touring an unfamiliar place.

C. It’s very useful to a tourist who likes to repeat others’ experiences.

D. It is loved by all travelers because of the convenience it brings to travelers.

66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①—⑦ stand for Paragraph 1

—Paragraph 7 )

A.   ①            B.  ①                C. ①                D. ①

②                 ②③  ④                ②                ②   ③

③④   ⑤⑥⑦         ⑤        ⑥⑦        ③④⑤  ⑥⑦       ④⑤      ⑥⑦

单项选择题