问题 论述题

经历了“新世纪以来经济发展最为困难”的2009年,温 * * * * 在2010年政府工作报告中谋篇布局时,用浓墨给就了一幅“民生线路图”。

——使人民生活有基本保障,无后顾之忧。扎实推进新型农村社会养老保险试点,试点范围扩大到23%的县。将全国130万“老工伤”人员全部纳入工伤保险范围。

——让广大劳动者各尽所能,各得其所。继续实施积极的就业政策。中央财政拟投入433亿元人民币用于促进就业。重点做好高校毕业生、农民工、就业困难人员就业和退伍转业军人就业安置工作。

——坚决遏制部分城市房价过快上涨势头。

——解决好医药这个世界性难题。

请从辨证唯物论的角度,分析应如何实现“民生路线图”中描绘的目标。(10分)

答案

①物质决定意识,要求我们一切从实际出发。解决民生问题必须从我国经济社会发展的实际出发。 (4分)②意识能够能动的认识世界和能动的改造世界,意识活动具有目的性和计划性,对改造客观世界具有指导作用,因此必须树立正确的意识,自觉克服错误的意识。解决民生问题需要我们高度重视意识的能动作用并且制定正确的政策措施。(4分)③规律具有客观性。解决民生问题需要我们在发挥主观能动性的同时自觉地尊重客观规律,按客观规律办事。(2分)

阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填人最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views. It’s a nice way of gaining a lot of knowledge and views on a topic, or situation that we aren’t either aware of, or haven’t really looked into in detail. It makes you more able to think critically and more confident in speaking. In addition, it helps in appreciating tolerance of others’ opinion and improves your listening skills.
A debate requires one to know how to use words and intelligence to overcome his or her opposing team members. To give great arguments during a debate, first you need to get your facts right. To make what you have in material for a debate contain facts, don’t just depend on the Internet, especially avoid just referring to one website for all your information. You are also required to refer to books, and make sure they’re authors of a high degree, since their materials have reference notes and extensive research projects done on what they are covering.
Second, you should be full of confidence. You need to show that you’re sure of what you’re saying , and point out how flawed their comeback arguments were. The only way to do this is to thoroughly know your material before heading on out to a debate session. Know your statistics, know your history and above all know names, dates and places. Make key notes to refer to. Don’t stammer (口吃), and also don’t level your gaze with your opponent or the rest of them. All this will help you keep confident.
At last, by no means should you lose your calmness, but keep your voice firm and raised enough to sound calm. A good team member should know how to keep his emotions in control as well as keep others under control in his/ her team.
Title
Debate
 小题1: 
A discussion about a subject on which people have different views.
 小题2: 
◇Help understand a topic or situation more deeply.
◇Improve your   小题3:  to think critically.
 小题4:  your confidence in speaking.
◇Help appreciate tolerance of others’ opinion.
◇Make you better at speaking.
 
Tips
Get your facts right
◇Don’t just be   小题5:  on the Internet for your information.
◇Refer to books   小题6:  by those with a high degree.
Be   小题7:  with confidence.
◇Show your   小题8: of what you’re saying.
◇Point out the flaw of others’ comeback arguments.
◇Thoroughly know your material before attending a debate.
◇Make key notes to refer to.
◇Avoid stammering and   小题9: your gaze with your opponent
Keep cool
◇Speak  小题10:  and loudly enough to sound calm.
◇Control your emotions.
 
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