问题 单项选择题 B1型题

腹部刺痛,痛处不移,拒按,常夜间加剧属()

A.伤食证

B.血瘀证

C.气滞证

D.实痛证

E.热痛证

答案

参考答案:B

解析:腹痛拘急,疼痛暴作,痛无间断,坚满急痛,遇冷痛剧,得热则减者,为寒痛;腹痛急迫,痛处灼热,时轻时重,腹胀便秘,得凉痛减,痛在脐腹者,为热痛;腹痛胀满,时轻时重,痛处不定,攻撑作痛,得嗳气矢气则胀痛减轻者,为气滞痛;腹部刺痛,痛无休止,痛处不移,痛处拒按,入夜尤甚者,为血瘀痛;脘腹胀满,嗳气频作,嗳后稍舒,痛甚欲便,便后痛减者,为伤食痛;痛势急剧,痛时拒按,痛而有形,痛势不减,得食则甚者,为实痛,痛势绵绵,喜揉喜按,时缓时急,痛而无形,饥而痛增者,为虚痛。

完形填空

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第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,简要回答问题。

The World Health Organization estimates (估计) 20,000,000 babies are born too small each year. It says a baby weighing less than 2,500 grams at birth has a less than desirable weight for good health. 95 percent of such children are born in developing countries.

One recent study shows that pregnant (怀孕的) women in developing countries have healthier babies if the women are given vitamins. Researchers from the United States and Tanzania found that vitamins could help reduce low birth weight. Their findings were reported last month in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Wafaie Fawzi of the Harvard School of Public Health led the study. Professor Fawzi says low birth weight can cause serious health problems in babies. He says low birth weight has been linked to poor growth and mental development, and even early death.

There are fourteen kinds of vitamins. People who do not get enough of these chemicals in their food, or want more, often take multivitamins (多种维生素).In the study, multivitamin pills were given to 4,200 pregnant Tanzanian women.The pills contained all the Bvitamins,as well as vitamins C and E. They also embodied iron and other nutrients in levels several times higher than advised for women in industrial nations.

Four thousand other women received a harmless substance(物质). None of the women had the virus that causes the disease AIDS.

68.On what condition can pregnant women in developing countries have healthier babies?

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69.According to Fawzi, what results will low birth weight lead to?(回答词数不超过10个)

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70.What is the main idea of the passage?(回答词数不超过8个)

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单项选择题