问题
单项选择题 共用题干题
男性病人，下肢被汽车压伤后4天，尿量24小时<100ml，伴有恶心、呕吐、嗜睡、昏迷、抽搐等症状。化验血肌酐460μmol/L，尿素氮26mmol/L。
该病人的护理措施中效果最可靠的是（）。
A.限制入水量
B.纠正电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱
C.预防感染
D.少进蛋白饮食
E.透析疗法
答案
参考答案：E
搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
男性病人，下肢被汽车压伤后4天，尿量24小时<100ml，伴有恶心、呕吐、嗜睡、昏迷、抽搐等症状。化验血肌酐460μmol/L，尿素氮26mmol/L。
该病人的护理措施中效果最可靠的是（）。
A.限制入水量
B.纠正电解质和酸碱平衡紊乱
C.预防感染
D.少进蛋白饮食
E.透析疗法
参考答案：E
第三节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至40各个题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day a young man called Jim was told to take the 21 examination the next day. He was 22 so much that he couldn’t get to sleep. He wouldn’t join the army because he was in love with a beautiful girl. “If only I could find a 23 to make the doctor believe there is something 24 with my body,” he thought and thought. Suddenly, a good idea crossed his mind. The next morning Jim got to the 25 on time and was led into a large room. He hurriedly found a seat to sit down and took out an out-of-date newspaper, 26 to read it. Soon it was his turn to be examined. When he came up to the doctor, the old man took a quick and sharp look at him. Then in a 27 he ordered Jim to take off his clothes, go straight to a corner and sit down on a chair there. No sooner had he seated himself on the chair than he heard the doctor murmuring to his assistant: “Finished! The boy is 28 up to the standard.” “How can you draw such a 29 like that before you give me a 30 check? Jim shouted at the doctor. “Don’t be impetuous(冲动), young man! Put on your clothes, and then I’ll 31 it to you,” the doctor said 32 .“You said we didn’t examine you carefully, but I don’t think it 33 for us to do that. When I told you in a low voice to take off your clothes, you did it as I told you. It shows you have good 34 . When you were asked to go and sit on the chair, you did so, too. It shows you can see any subject within a certain distance. 35 , you were found reading the newspaper just now, and we are certain you are a man of intelligence. 36 , you’re perfect in mind and body.” Half a year later, Jim was killed on the battlefield. At the news his girlfriend nearly went 37 . She kept weeping. “Don’t be like that, my dear.” It was an old man’s 38 voice. “Your Jim died a real man. He 39 his life to the people all over the world. It is right that we should be proud of him…” Saying this, the old man, her father, was choked(哽咽). His only 40 was that he had never had Jim know who he was. This old man was the medical officer who had given Jim the health check.
|